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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Chemistry

Chemistry Faculty Publications

2010

Annatto

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Extraction Experiments Using Commerciallv Available Spices, Armando M. Guidote Jr, Maricar O. Ribo-Ramos, Dante Gilbert L. De Leon Jan 2010

Extraction Experiments Using Commerciallv Available Spices, Armando M. Guidote Jr, Maricar O. Ribo-Ramos, Dante Gilbert L. De Leon

Chemistry Faculty Publications

Safe and cost-effective experiments were designed for high school students to enhance their laboratory skills and knowledge on polarity and separation of mixtures. Annatto, Spanish paprika and turmeric were extracted yielding red-orange, light red-orange and yellow color, respectively. These were combined with a blue aqueous solution made from food color resulting to green mixtures. These were all extracted with kerosene or oil/kerosene. The non-polar solutes for each mixture combined with the kerosene or oil/kerosene layer, making the polar phase blue again. Students gained a better understanding of the concepts as shown in their laboratory report and test results.