Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Chemistry

Selected Works

Physics

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Properties Of New York/New Jersey Harbor Sediments, K. W. Jones, Huan Feng, E. A. Stren, U. Neuhäusler, J. Osán, N. Marinkovic, Z. Song Nov 2019

Properties Of New York/New Jersey Harbor Sediments, K. W. Jones, Huan Feng, E. A. Stren, U. Neuhäusler, J. Osán, N. Marinkovic, Z. Song

Huan Feng

Sediments found in waterways around the world may contain toxic compounds of anthropogeilic origin that can harm the environment and human health. As a result, it is often necessary to remove them and find disposal methods that are environmentally and economically acceptable. Here, we report on results obtained in an experimental program to characterize the nature of the sediment contamination. The objective was to gain a better understanding of the properties of the sediments to develop better methods for understanding the fate and transport of the contaminants and for improving methods for their removal from the sediments. Our investigations made …


Science Classics, Mark Masthay Feb 2015

Science Classics, Mark Masthay

Mark Masthay

An essay on the impact of the works in the Imprints and Impressions: Milestones in Human Progress, an exhibition of rare books from the collection of Stuart Rose. Exhibition was held Sept. 29-Nov. 9, 2014, at the University of Dayton.


Realization Of Random-Field Ising Ferromagnetism In A Molecular Magnet, Bo Wen, P Subedi, Lin Bo, Y Yeshurun, M P. Sarachik, A D. Kent, A J. Millis, Christos Lampropoulos, G Christou Dec 2011

Realization Of Random-Field Ising Ferromagnetism In A Molecular Magnet, Bo Wen, P Subedi, Lin Bo, Y Yeshurun, M P. Sarachik, A D. Kent, A J. Millis, Christos Lampropoulos, G Christou

Christos Lampropoulos

The longitudinal magnetic susceptibility of single crystals of the molecular magnet Mn12-acetate obeys a Curie-Weiss law, indicating a transition to a ferromagnetic phase at ∼0.9 K. With increasing magnetic field applied transverse to the easy axis, a marked change is observed in the temperature dependence of the susceptibility, and the suppression of ferromagnetism is considerably more rapid than predicted by mean-field theory for an ordered single crystal. Our results can instead be fit by a Hamiltonian for a random-field Ising ferromagnet in a transverse magnetic field, where the randomness derives from the intrinsic distribution of locally tilted magnetic easy axes …


Experimental Determination Of The Weiss Temperature Of Mn12-Ac And Mn12-Ac-Meoh, Christos Lampropoulos, Shiqi Li, Lin Bo, Bo Wen, M P. Sarachik, P Subedi, A D. Kent, Y Yeshurun, A J. Millis, S Mukherjee, G Christou Dec 2011

Experimental Determination Of The Weiss Temperature Of Mn12-Ac And Mn12-Ac-Meoh, Christos Lampropoulos, Shiqi Li, Lin Bo, Bo Wen, M P. Sarachik, P Subedi, A D. Kent, Y Yeshurun, A J. Millis, S Mukherjee, G Christou

Christos Lampropoulos

We report measurements of the susceptibility in the temperature range from 3.5 to 6.0 K of a series of Mn12-ac and Mn12-ac-MeOH samples in the shape of rectangular prisms of length lc and square cross section of side la. The susceptibility obeys a Curie-Weiss law, χ=C/(T−θ), where θ varies systematically with sample aspect ratio. Using published demagnetization factors, we obtain θ for an infinitely long sample corresponding to intrinsic ordering temperatures Tc≈0.85 K and ≈0.74 K for Mn12-ac and Mn12-ac-MeOH, respectively. The difference in Tc for two materials that have nearly identical unit cell volumes and lattice constant ratios suggests …