Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons^™

Modeling Chaperone-Substrate Interactions Of Alpha Crystallin From The Ocular Lens, Lisa Marie S. Ramirez

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

The α-crystallins (αA- and αB-crystallin isoforms) from the ocular lens are small heat shock proteins and molecular chaperones, widely believed to play a significant role in protecting the lens from cataract. Mutations and modifications on human αA- and αB-crystallin (HAA and HAB, respectively) are linked to a variety of diseases, including cataract formation, neuropathological protein folding disorders, and many others. It is believed that HAA and HAB prevent the aggregation of other lens proteins. However, the structural and thermodynamic details of the chaperone-substrate (aka “client”) interaction are sparse. Therefore, the main objective of this dissertation is to reveal structural and …