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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Astrophysics and Astronomy

Theses and Dissertations

Supernovae

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Harbingers Of Exotic Transients: The Electromagnetic Follow-Up Of Gravitational-Wave Transients & Transient Rates, Deep Chatterjee May 2020

Harbingers Of Exotic Transients: The Electromagnetic Follow-Up Of Gravitational-Wave Transients & Transient Rates, Deep Chatterjee

Theses and Dissertations

Gravitational waves (GWs) provide a unique view of the universe. They directly probe the extreme gravity and extreme matter of compact objects like black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs) which is not always possible from traditional electromagnetic (EM) wave astronomy. The cataclysmic coalescence of compact object binaries is one of the loudest individual sources of GWs that can be detected by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory (LIGO) and the Virgo Observatory. If one of the component is a NS, there is a possibility that the merger is bright in the EM spectrum. The relativistic astrophysics could launch a …


Emission From Black Holes And Supernovae In The Early Universe, Brandon Kerry Wiggins Jul 2016

Emission From Black Holes And Supernovae In The Early Universe, Brandon Kerry Wiggins

Theses and Dissertations

To constrain the era when the first galaxies and stars appeared upcoming instruments will rely on the brightest events in the universe: supernovae and brilliant emission from massive black holes. In this dissertation, we investigate the observability of certain types of supernovae of the very first stars (Population III stars) and find that while these events are sufficiently luminous to be observed with deep-sky instruments such as the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), they may not observe these particular types of events in their lifetimes. We next explore the origins of massive black holes and introduce the direct collapse hypothesis …