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Astrophysics and Astronomy

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2006

Radial velocity techniques

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

An Eccentric Hot Jupiter Orbiting The Subgiant Hd 185269, John Asher Johnson, Geoffrey W. Marcy, Debra A. Fischer, Gregory W. Henry, Jason T. Wright, Howard Isaacson, Chris Mccarthy Dec 2006

An Eccentric Hot Jupiter Orbiting The Subgiant Hd 185269, John Asher Johnson, Geoffrey W. Marcy, Debra A. Fischer, Gregory W. Henry, Jason T. Wright, Howard Isaacson, Chris Mccarthy

Information Systems and Engineering Management Research Publications

We report the detection of a Jupiter-mass planet in a 6.838 day orbit around the 1.28 M☉ subgiant HD 185269. The eccentricity of HD 185269b (e = 0.30) is unusually large compared to other planets within 0.1 AU of their stars. Photometric observations demonstrate that the star is constant to ±0.0001 mag on the radial velocity period, strengthening our interpretation of a planetary companion. This planet was detected as part of our radial velocity survey of evolved stars located on the subgiant branch of the H-R diagram—also known as the Hertzsprung gap. These stars, which have masses between 1.2 and …


The First Extrasolar Planet Discovered With A New-Generation High-Throughput Doppler Instrument, Jian Ge, Julian C. Van Eyken, Suvrath Mahadevan, Curtis Dewitt, Stephen R. Kane, Roger Cohen, Andrew Vanden Heuvel, Scott W. Fleming, Pengcheng Guo, Gregory W. Henry, Donald P. Schneider, Lawrence W. Ramsey, Robert A. Wittenmyer, Michael Endl, William D. Cochran, Eric B. Ford, Eduardo L. Martín, Garik Israelian, Jeff A. Valenti, David Montes Sep 2006

The First Extrasolar Planet Discovered With A New-Generation High-Throughput Doppler Instrument, Jian Ge, Julian C. Van Eyken, Suvrath Mahadevan, Curtis Dewitt, Stephen R. Kane, Roger Cohen, Andrew Vanden Heuvel, Scott W. Fleming, Pengcheng Guo, Gregory W. Henry, Donald P. Schneider, Lawrence W. Ramsey, Robert A. Wittenmyer, Michael Endl, William D. Cochran, Eric B. Ford, Eduardo L. Martín, Garik Israelian, Jeff A. Valenti, David Montes

Information Systems and Engineering Management Research Publications

We report the detection of the first extrasolar planet, ET-1 (HD 102195b), using the Exoplanet Tracker (ET), a new-generation Doppler instrument. The planet orbits HD 102195, a young star with solar metallicity that may be part of the local association. The planet imparts radial velocity variability to the star with a semiamplitude of 63.4 ± 2.0 m s-1 and a period of 4.11 days. The planetary minimum mass (m sin i) is 0.488MJ ± 0.015MJ. The planet was initially detected in the spring of 2005 with the Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) 0.9 m coudé feed telescope. The detection was …


The N2k Consortium. Vi. Doppler Shifts Without Templates And Three New Short-Period Planets, John Asher Johnson, Geoffrey W. Marcy, Debra A. Fischer, Gregory Laughlin, R. Paul Butler, Gregory W. Henry, Jeff A. Valenti, Eric B. Ford, Steve Vogt, Jason T. Wright Aug 2006

The N2k Consortium. Vi. Doppler Shifts Without Templates And Three New Short-Period Planets, John Asher Johnson, Geoffrey W. Marcy, Debra A. Fischer, Gregory Laughlin, R. Paul Butler, Gregory W. Henry, Jeff A. Valenti, Eric B. Ford, Steve Vogt, Jason T. Wright

Information Systems and Engineering Management Research Publications

We present a modification to the iodine cell Doppler technique that eliminates the need for an observed stellar template spectrum. For a given target star, we iterate toward a synthetic template spectrum beginning with an existing template of a similar star. We then perturb the shape of this first-guess template to match the program observation of the target star taken through an iodine cell. The elimination of a separate template observation saves valuable telescope time, a feature that is ideally suited for the quick-look strategy employed by the "Next 2000 Stars" (N2K) planet search program. Tests using Keck HIRES (High …