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Astrophysics and Astronomy

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Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

2007

Galaxies : haloes

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Bar-Halo Interaction - I. From Fundamental Dynamics To Revised N-Body Requirements, Md Weinberg, N Katz Jan 2007

The Bar-Halo Interaction - I. From Fundamental Dynamics To Revised N-Body Requirements, Md Weinberg, N Katz

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

A galaxy remains near equilibrium for most of its history. Only through resonances can non-axisymmetric features, such as spiral arms and bars, exert torques over large scales and change the overall structure of the galaxy. In this paper, we describe the resonant interaction mechanism in detail, derive explicit criteria for the particle number required to simulate these dynamical processes accurately using N-body simulations, and illustrate them with numerical experiments. To do this, we perform a direct numerical solution of perturbation theory, in short, by solving for each orbit in an ensemble and make detailed comparisons with N-body simulations. The criteria …


Accretion, Feedback And Galaxy Bimodality: A Comparison Of The Galics Semi-Analytic Model And Cosmological Sph Simulations, A Cattaneo, J Blaizot, Dh Weinberg, D Keres, S Colombi, R Dave, J Devriendt, B Guiderdoni, N Katz Jan 2007

Accretion, Feedback And Galaxy Bimodality: A Comparison Of The Galics Semi-Analytic Model And Cosmological Sph Simulations, A Cattaneo, J Blaizot, Dh Weinberg, D Keres, S Colombi, R Dave, J Devriendt, B Guiderdoni, N Katz

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

We compare the galaxy population of a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulation to those predicted by the GalICS (Galaxies In Cosmological Simulations) N-body + semi-analytic model and a stripped down version of GalICS that omits the effects of supernova and active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. The SPH simulation and the no-feedback GalICS model make similar predictions for the baryonic mass functions of galaxies and for the dependence of these mass functions on environment and redshift. The two methods also make similar predictions for the galaxy content of dark matter haloes as a function of halo mass and for the …


The Dynamics Of Tidal Tails From Massive Satellites, Jh Choi, Md Weinberg, N Katz Jan 2007

The Dynamics Of Tidal Tails From Massive Satellites, Jh Choi, Md Weinberg, N Katz

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

We investigate the dynamical mechanisms responsible for producing tidal tails from dwarf satellites using N-body simulations. We describe the essential dynamical mechanisms and morphological consequences of tail production in satellites with masses greater than 0.0001 of the host halo virial mass. We identify two important dynamical coconspirators: (1) the points where the attractive force of the host halo and satellite are balanced (X-points) do not occur at equal distances from the satellite centre or at the same equipotential value for massive satellites, breaking the morphological symmetry of the leading and trailing tails and (2) the escaped ejecta in the leading …