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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Astrophysics and Astronomy

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University of Massachusetts Amherst

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

2008

galaxies: individual (M87)

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Globular Cluster Evolution In M87 And Fundamental Plane Ellipticals, Chigurupati Murali, Martin D. Weinberg Feb 2008

Globular Cluster Evolution In M87 And Fundamental Plane Ellipticals, Chigurupati Murali, Martin D. Weinberg

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

The globular cluster population in M87 has decreased measurably through dynamical evolution caused by relaxation, binary heating and time-dependent tidal perturbation. For fundamental plane ellipticals in general, cluster populations evolve more rapidly in smaller galaxies because of the higher mass density. A simple evolutionary model reproduces the observed trend in specific frequency with luminosity for an initially constant relationship. Fits of theoretically evolved populations to M87 cluster data from McLaughlin et al. (1994) show the following: 1) dynamical effects drive evolution in the initial mass and space distributions and can account for the large core in the spatial profile as …