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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Astrophysics and Astronomy

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Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

2014

Turbulence

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

A Statistical Study Of Magnetic Field Fluctuations In The Dayside Magnetosheath And Their Dependence On Upstream Solar Wind Conditions, A. P. Dimmock, K. Nykyri, T. I. Pulkkinen Aug 2014

A Statistical Study Of Magnetic Field Fluctuations In The Dayside Magnetosheath And Their Dependence On Upstream Solar Wind Conditions, A. P. Dimmock, K. Nykyri, T. I. Pulkkinen

Publications

The magnetosheath functions as a natural interface connecting the interplanetary and magnetospheric plasma. Since the magnetosheath houses the shocked solar wind, it is populated with abundant magnetic field turbulence which are generated both locally and externally. Although the steady state magnetosheath is to date relatively well understood, the same cannot be said of transient magnetic perturbations due to their kinetic nature and often complex and numerous generation mechanisms. The current manuscript presents a statistical study of magnetic field fluctuations in the dayside magnetosheath as a function of upstream solar wind conditions. We concentrate on the ambient higher-frequency fluctuations in the …


The Link Between Shocks, Turbulence And Magnetic Reconnection In Collisionless Plasmas, H. Karimabadi, V. Roytershteyn, H. X. Vu, Y. Omelchenko, J. Scudder, W. Daughton, A. Dimmock, Katariina (Heidi) Nykyri, Et Al. Apr 2014

The Link Between Shocks, Turbulence And Magnetic Reconnection In Collisionless Plasmas, H. Karimabadi, V. Roytershteyn, H. X. Vu, Y. Omelchenko, J. Scudder, W. Daughton, A. Dimmock, Katariina (Heidi) Nykyri, Et Al.

Publications

Global hybrid (electron fluid, kinetic ions) and fully kinetic simulations of the magnetosphere have been used to show surprising interconnection between shocks, turbulence and magnetic reconnection. In particular collisionless shocks with their reflected ions that can get upstream before retransmission can generate previously unforeseen phenomena in the post shocked flows: (i) formation of reconnecting current sheets and magnetic islands with sizes up to tens of ion inertial length. (ii) Generation of large scale low frequency electromagnetic waves that are compressed and amplified as they cross the shock. These 'wavefronts' maintain their integrity for tens of ion cyclotron times but eventually …