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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Physical Activity And Electronic Media Use In The Search For Diabetes In Youth Case-Control Study, Felipe Lobelo, Angela Liese, Jihong Liu, Elizabeth Mayer-Davis, Ralph D'Agostino, Jr., Russell Pate, Richard Hamman, Dana Dabelea Oct 2014

Physical Activity And Electronic Media Use In The Search For Diabetes In Youth Case-Control Study, Felipe Lobelo, Angela Liese, Jihong Liu, Elizabeth Mayer-Davis, Ralph D'Agostino, Jr., Russell Pate, Richard Hamman, Dana Dabelea

Jihong Liu

No abstract provided.


Reproducibility Of Subjective Appetite Ratings And Ad Libitum Test Meal Energy Intake In Overweight And Obese Males, Katy Horner, Nuala Byrne, Neil King Sep 2014

Reproducibility Of Subjective Appetite Ratings And Ad Libitum Test Meal Energy Intake In Overweight And Obese Males, Katy Horner, Nuala Byrne, Neil King

Nuala Byrne

Background: To determine whether changes in appetite and energy intake (EI) can be detected and play a role in the effectiveness of interventions, it is necessary to identify their variability under normal conditions. We assessed the reproducibility of subjective appetite ratings and ad libitum test meal EI after a standardised pre-load in overweight and obese males. Methods: Fifteen overweight and obese males (BMI 30.3 ± 4.9 kg/m2, aged 34.9 ± 10.6 years) completed two identical test days, 7 days apart. Participants were provided with a standardised fixed breakfast (1676kJ) and 5 h later an ad libitum pasta lunch. An electronic …


Portrait Of Spain: Masterpices From The Prado, Katrina Bramstedt Jun 2014

Portrait Of Spain: Masterpices From The Prado, Katrina Bramstedt

Katrina A. Bramstedt

Extract: During 2012, the Museo Nacional del Prado (the Prado) in Madrid, Spain, loaned the Queensland Art Gallery a sampling of its masterpieces. Notably, this was the first time these works have appeared in the Southern Hemisphere. Moreover, six works in the collection (five paintings and one etching) are robust examples of medical ethics fodder. Some of these Spanish works are similar to those found in the Archduke of Austria Ferdinand II’s Chamber of Art and Curiosities Collection at Ambras Castle (Euromuse.net 2012). Specifically, four of the six items are paintings that fit under the same theme— disability—and cover the …


Reproducibility Of Gastric Emptying In Overweight And Obesee Males, Katy Byrne, Nuala Byrne, Geoffrey Cleghorn, Neil King Dec 2013

Reproducibility Of Gastric Emptying In Overweight And Obesee Males, Katy Byrne, Nuala Byrne, Geoffrey Cleghorn, Neil King

Nuala Byrne

Background & aim: To understand whether any change in gastric emptying (GE) is physiologically relevant, it is important to identify its variability. Information regarding the variability of GE in overweight and obese individuals is lacking. The aim of this study was to determine the reproducibility of GE in overweight and obese males. Methods: Fifteen overweight and obese males [body mass index 30.3 (4.9)kg/m2] completed two identical GE tests 7 days apart. GE of a standard pancake breakfast was assessed by 13C-octanoic acid breath test. Data are presented as mean (±SD). Results: There were no significant differences in GE between test …


Body Weight Perception And Weight Loss Practices Among Sri Lankan Adults, Ranil Ayawardena, Nuala Byrne, Mario Soares, Prasad Katulanda, Andrew Hills Dec 2013

Body Weight Perception And Weight Loss Practices Among Sri Lankan Adults, Ranil Ayawardena, Nuala Byrne, Mario Soares, Prasad Katulanda, Andrew Hills

Nuala Byrne

Objectives The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the association between self-perception of body weight, weight loss approaches and measured body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) among Sri Lankan adults. Methods A nationally representative sample of 600 adults aged ≥18 years was selected using a multi-stage random cluster sampling technique. An interviewer-administrated questionnaire was used to assess demographic characteristics, body weight perception, abdominal obesity perception and details of weight losing practices. Weight, height and waist circumference (WC) were measured and Asian anthropometric cut-offs for BMI and WC were applied. Results Body weight mis-perception was common among …