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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Humans

Medical Molecular Biology

2021

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Tera-Seq: True End-To-End Sequencing Of Native Rna Molecules For Transcriptome Characterization, Fadia Ibrahim, Jan Oppelt, Manolis Maragkakis, Zissimos Mourelatos Nov 2021

Tera-Seq: True End-To-End Sequencing Of Native Rna Molecules For Transcriptome Characterization, Fadia Ibrahim, Jan Oppelt, Manolis Maragkakis, Zissimos Mourelatos

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Papers

Direct sequencing of single, native RNA molecules through nanopores has a strong potential to transform research in all aspects of RNA biology and clinical diagnostics. The existing platform from Oxford Nanopore Technologies is unable to sequence the very 5′ ends of RNAs and is limited to polyadenylated molecules. Here, we develop True End-to-end RNA Sequencing (TERA-Seq), a platform that addresses these limitations, permitting more thorough transcriptome characterization. TERA-Seq describes both poly-and non-polyadenylated RNA molecules and accurately identifies their native 5′ and 3′ ends by ligating uniquely designed adapters that are sequenced along with the transcript. We find that capped, full-length …


Distinct Mechanisms Control Genome Recognition By P53 At Its Target Genes Linked To Different Cell Fates., Marina Farkas, Hideharu Hashimoto, Yingtao Bi, Ramana V Davuluri, Lois Resnick-Silverman, James J. Manfredi, Erik W. Debler, Steven B. Mcmahon Jan 2021

Distinct Mechanisms Control Genome Recognition By P53 At Its Target Genes Linked To Different Cell Fates., Marina Farkas, Hideharu Hashimoto, Yingtao Bi, Ramana V Davuluri, Lois Resnick-Silverman, James J. Manfredi, Erik W. Debler, Steven B. Mcmahon

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Papers

The tumor suppressor p53 integrates stress response pathways by selectively engaging one of several potential transcriptomes, thereby triggering cell fate decisions (e.g., cell cycle arrest, apoptosis). Foundational to this process is the binding of tetrameric p53 to 20-bp response elements (REs) in the genome (RRRCWWGYYYN0-13RRRCWWGYYY). In general, REs at cell cycle arrest targets (e.g. p21) are of higher affinity than those at apoptosis targets (e.g., BAX). However, the RE sequence code underlying selectivity remains undeciphered. Here, we identify molecular mechanisms mediating p53 binding to high- and low-affinity REs by showing that key determinants of the code are embedded …