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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Cancer

Diseases

2019

University of Kentucky

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

A Technique For Approximating Transition Rates From Published Survival Analyses, Markian A. Pahuta, Joel Werier, Eugene K. Wai, Roy A. Patchell, Doug Coyle Jul 2019

A Technique For Approximating Transition Rates From Published Survival Analyses, Markian A. Pahuta, Joel Werier, Eugene K. Wai, Roy A. Patchell, Doug Coyle

Neurology Faculty Publications

Background: Quality-adjusted-life-years (QALYs) are used to concurrently quantify morbidity and mortality within a single parameter. For this reason, QALYs can facilitate the discussion of risks and benefits during patient counseling regarding treatment options. QALYs are often calculated using partitioned-survival modelling. Alternatively, QALYs can be calculated using more flexible and informative state-transition models populated with transition rates estimated using multistate modelling (MSM) techniques. Unfortunately the latter approach is considered not possible when only progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) analyses are reported.

Methods: We have developed a method that can be used to estimate approximate transition rates from published PFS …