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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2014

Journal Articles

Emergency Medicine

HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR-1;; MOBILITY GROUP BOX;; HISTONE DEACETYLASE;; ACTIVITY;; CHROMATIN PROTEIN HMGB1;; PYRUVATE-KINASE;; SEPTIC SHOCK;; GLYCOLYTIC METABOLISM;; CELL-METABOLISM;; BLOOD LACTATE;; LATE MEDIATOR;; Multidisciplinary Sciences

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Pkm2 Regulates The Warburg Effect And Promotes Hmgb1 Release In Sepsis, L. C. Yang, M. Xie, M. H. Yang, Y. Yu, S. Zhu, M. T. Lotze, T. R. Billiar, H. C. Wang, L. Z. Cao, D. L. Tang, +2 Additional Authors Jan 2014

Pkm2 Regulates The Warburg Effect And Promotes Hmgb1 Release In Sepsis, L. C. Yang, M. Xie, M. H. Yang, Y. Yu, S. Zhu, M. T. Lotze, T. R. Billiar, H. C. Wang, L. Z. Cao, D. L. Tang, +2 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

Increasing evidence suggests the important role of metabolic reprogramming in the regulation of the innate inflammatory response, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here we provide evidence to support a novel role for the pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2)-mediated Warburg effect, namely aerobic glycolysis, in the regulation of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) release. PKM2 interacts with hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF1 alpha) and activates the HIF-1 alpha-dependent transcription of enzymes necessary for aerobic glycolysis in macrophages. Knockdown of PKM2, HIF1 alpha and glycolysis-related genes uniformly decreases lactate production and HMGB1 release. Similarly, a potential PKM2 inhibitor, shikonin, reduces serum lactate …