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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2013

Jennifer R Niebyl

Parity

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

A Placebo-Controlled Randomized Trial Of The Terbutaline Pump For Prevention Of Preterm Delivery, K. Wenstrom, C. Weiner, D. Merrill, Jennifer Niebyl May 2013

A Placebo-Controlled Randomized Trial Of The Terbutaline Pump For Prevention Of Preterm Delivery, K. Wenstrom, C. Weiner, D. Merrill, Jennifer Niebyl

Jennifer R Niebyl

To determine the efficacy of the terbutaline pump for the prevention of preterm delivery, patients in preterm labor defined by progressive cervical change underwent intravenous magnesium sulfate tocolysis (with or without oral indomethacin, as necessary), and once labor was arrested, were randomized to one of three treatment arms: terbutaline by pump, saline by pump (blinded), or oral terbutaline. If recurrent preterm labor occurred despite maximization of therapy, the treatment arm was determined and therapy was changed; saline pump and oral terbutaline were switched to terbutaline pump, terbutaline pump was switched to oral terbutaline. Patients who continued to labor were readmitted …


The Influence Of Aspirin On The Course Of Induced Midtrimester Abortion, Jennifer Niebyl, D. Blake, L. Burnett, T. King May 2013

The Influence Of Aspirin On The Course Of Induced Midtrimester Abortion, Jennifer Niebyl, D. Blake, L. Burnett, T. King

Jennifer R Niebyl

Prostaglandins appear to mediate the uterine contractions of abortion and labor, and aspirin has been shown to be an inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis. In this double-blind, placebo-controlled, prospective, and randomized study, aspirin was administered orally in doses of 600 mg. every 6 hours to patients undergoing induced midtrimester abortions with hyperosmolar urea and oxytocin augmentation. The mean injection-abortion interval was significantly prolonged by aspirin in nulliparous patients (aspirin 32.3 +/- 3.3 hr. vs. placebo 21.5 +/- 3.5 hr.) and no aspirin-treated nullipara aborted in less than 18 hours. There was no significant difference between treatment groups in the mean injection-abortion …


The Effect Of Maternal Age On Primary Cesarean Section Rate, F. Witter, J. Repke, Jennifer Niebyl May 2013

The Effect Of Maternal Age On Primary Cesarean Section Rate, F. Witter, J. Repke, Jennifer Niebyl

Jennifer R Niebyl

A retrospective analysis of computerized data from 11,815 patients with no history of previous cesarean section revealed an increasing primary cesarean section rate with increasing maternal age. This increase occurred over the entire reproductive age span. Fetal distress as an indication for primary cesarean section may account for this increase.


Situational And Financial Barriers To Prenatal Care In A Sample Of Low-Income, Inner-City Women, P. St Clair, V. Smeriglio, C. Alexander, F. Connell, Jennifer Niebyl May 2013

Situational And Financial Barriers To Prenatal Care In A Sample Of Low-Income, Inner-City Women, P. St Clair, V. Smeriglio, C. Alexander, F. Connell, Jennifer Niebyl

Jennifer R Niebyl

The relationship between the use of prenatal care and factors that may impede access to care was examined in a sample of low-income, inner-city women. Situational and financial barriers to care were not important correlates of utilization. In unadjusted analyses, only insurance status and employment status were associated with utilization. Of the sociodemographic characteristics studied, only parity was strongly associated with the use of prenatal care. When the apparent associations between utilization and insurance status and utilization and employment were analyzed controlling for parity, the estimated strength and statistical significance of these relationships diminished considerably. Multiparous women who were more …