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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Reducing Respiratory Artifacts In Chest Mr Images Through Hybrid Space Motion Tracking And Postprocessing, John N. Campbell, Wesley E. Snyder, Peter Santago Ii, Sarah A. Rajala, Craig A. Hamilton May 1994

Reducing Respiratory Artifacts In Chest Mr Images Through Hybrid Space Motion Tracking And Postprocessing, John N. Campbell, Wesley E. Snyder, Peter Santago Ii, Sarah A. Rajala, Craig A. Hamilton

Sarah A. Rajala

A new postprocessing method of correcting for respiratory motion induced artifacts in MRI is presented. The motion of the chest during respiration is modeled as a combination of translation and dilation. Displacements of the chest wall are tracked via a thin, MR-sensitive plate placed on the patient's chest during a scan. Scanning with phase encoding left/right (L/R) and frequency encoding anterior/posterior (A/P) causes the motion artifacts to be repeated in the L/R direction, thus not overlapping on the plate. By performing the inverse A/P Fourier transform, the resulting hybrid space data has A/P spatial data and L/R spatial frequency data, …


Rural Assistive Technology Hypermedia Decision Support System, Steven A. Freeman, Don D. Jones, William E. Field Jan 1994

Rural Assistive Technology Hypermedia Decision Support System, Steven A. Freeman, Don D. Jones, William E. Field

Steven A. Freeman

A prototype hypermedia decision support system for the selection and documentation of rural assistive technology (BNG DATA) was developed to aid professionals working with farmers, ranchers, and agricultural workers with physical disabilities. The hypermedia system (constructed using HyperCard, an environment that combines hypertext and database features) consists of a hypermedia database of rural assistive technology examples and an accompanying decision support system that helps users identify solution alternatives to meet the needs of their clientele. End user acceptance of BNG DATA was determined using an evaluation questionnaire. The end users evaluating the prototype considered BNG DATA to be easy to …