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Construction Of Pooled Oocyte Expression Profiles Of Rhesus Monkey And Mouse For Concurrent Meta-Analyses, Kaj Chokeshaiusaha, Denis Puthier, Catherine Nguyen, Thanida Sananmuang Dec 2015

Construction Of Pooled Oocyte Expression Profiles Of Rhesus Monkey And Mouse For Concurrent Meta-Analyses, Kaj Chokeshaiusaha, Denis Puthier, Catherine Nguyen, Thanida Sananmuang

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Concurrent gene expression profiling meta-analysis of in vitro and in vivo matured oocytes among mammals can provide crucial knowledge to assist reproductive technologies. Due to the lack of methodology to prepare oocyte datasets for such analysis, we illustrated the procedures to merge in vitro and in vivo matured oocyte expression profiling datasets of rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) and mouse (Mus musculus). Datasets acquired from both species were pooled together based on types of their orthologous genes. To determine the feasibility of constructed pooled data, top orthologous genes differentially expressed between in vitro and in vivo oocytes were identified by Linear …


What Is Your Diagnosis?, Nan Choisunirachon Dec 2015

What Is Your Diagnosis?, Nan Choisunirachon

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of Modified Warm Water Infusion And Air Insufflation For Colonoscopy In A Rat Colon Cancer Model, Mingjie Qian, Zhenyu Sui, Wen Tang, Shaofeng Wang Dec 2015

Comparison Of Modified Warm Water Infusion And Air Insufflation For Colonoscopy In A Rat Colon Cancer Model, Mingjie Qian, Zhenyu Sui, Wen Tang, Shaofeng Wang

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Our aim is to compare the effect of warm water infusion and air infusion enteroscopy on the success rate of colonoscopy in a rat model of colorectal cancer. 60 rats with colorectal cancer were divided into 2 groups: the air infusion (AI) group taking air infusion enteroscopy and the warm water infusion (WWI) group taking warm water infusion enteroscopy. The success rate, testing time, pain score and diagnostic value of these two groups were evaluated. There are significant differences between two groups concerning the success rate and the average test time. In the WWI group, the success rate is 83.33% …


Characterization Of Internal Transcribed Spacer Of Nuclear Ribosomal Dna Of Trichuris Ovis From Goat In Hunan Province, China, Fen Li, Yi Liu, Wen-Cheng Chen, Tao Hu, Liu-Chun Duan, Wei Liu, Tian-Yin Cheng Dec 2015

Characterization Of Internal Transcribed Spacer Of Nuclear Ribosomal Dna Of Trichuris Ovis From Goat In Hunan Province, China, Fen Li, Yi Liu, Wen-Cheng Chen, Tao Hu, Liu-Chun Duan, Wei Liu, Tian-Yin Cheng

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Trichuris ovis parasitizes the caeca and colon of hosts, causing trichuriasis. Despite this parasite being of animal health significance, causing considerable socio-economic losses globally, little is known of the molecular characteristics of T. ovis. In the present study, the entire first and second internal transcribed spacer (ITS-1 and ITS-2) regions of nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) of T. ovis from goats in Hunan province, China were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and the representative amplicons were subjected to sequencing in order to estimate sequence variation. The ITS rDNA sequences for the T. ovis samples were 1289-1303 bp in length. Sequence …


General Anesthesia, Utilizing Etorphine Hydrochloride And Azaperone With Supplementary Isoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia, For Gastro-Esophageal Endoscopy In A Domesticated Asian Elephant (Elephas Maximus): A Case Report, Nikorn Thongtip, Aumaporn Maikaew, Wanlaya Tipkantha, Daraka Thongthainan, Nicharee Income, Benjapol Lorsunyaluck, Pornchai Sunyathitiseree, Boripat Siriaroonrat, Sumate Kamolnoranarth Dec 2015

General Anesthesia, Utilizing Etorphine Hydrochloride And Azaperone With Supplementary Isoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia, For Gastro-Esophageal Endoscopy In A Domesticated Asian Elephant (Elephas Maximus): A Case Report, Nikorn Thongtip, Aumaporn Maikaew, Wanlaya Tipkantha, Daraka Thongthainan, Nicharee Income, Benjapol Lorsunyaluck, Pornchai Sunyathitiseree, Boripat Siriaroonrat, Sumate Kamolnoranarth

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

A 30-year-old female domestic Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) was referred to Kasetsart University Veterinary Teaching Hospital for investigation of an esophageal obstruction. “Vomiting” had been noted for several days before admission. Initial sedation was achieved by azaperone (80 mg), delivered intramuscularly (IM). Once sedated supporting straps and a sling were fitted, and weight-bearing support was provided by a crane. General anesthesia was induced using 2 mg etorphine hydrochloride (0.00066 mg/kg) by intravenous (IV) injection. Using the crane, she was lowered onto a thickly bedded area on the floor and placed in right lateral recumbency. Oxygen was initially provided via the …


Effect Of Serum Il-1beta Of Pcso-524 And Firocoxib In Dogs Undergoing Medial Patellar Luxation Repair, Sararat Kongwut, Kumpanart Soontornvipart, Meena Sarikaphuti, Pussadee Makoom, Korakot Nganvongpanit Dec 2015

Effect Of Serum Il-1beta Of Pcso-524 And Firocoxib In Dogs Undergoing Medial Patellar Luxation Repair, Sararat Kongwut, Kumpanart Soontornvipart, Meena Sarikaphuti, Pussadee Makoom, Korakot Nganvongpanit

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Thirty client-owned Pomeranians, between one and seven years old that had grade-three medial patellar luxation, were enrolled in this experiment. The dogs did not have other diseases. All the dogs received the same physical and clinical orthopaedic examinations, as well as the peak vertical force gait analysis, radiographic examination for assessment of bone deformities. Then, blood was collected from each dog for evaluation of complete blood counts (CBCs), blood chemistry and biomarker assays (IL-1β) before surgery. After surgery to correct their medial patellar luxations, they were divided into three groups by random sampling. The first group received only Firocoxib (5 …


Genetic Parameters For Residual Feed Intake, Feed Efficiency And Average Daily Gain In Landrace Pigs, Thivakorn Sirichokchatchawan, Nalinee Imboonta Dec 2015

Genetic Parameters For Residual Feed Intake, Feed Efficiency And Average Daily Gain In Landrace Pigs, Thivakorn Sirichokchatchawan, Nalinee Imboonta

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Residual feed intake (RFI) is the difference between the actual feed intake (AFI) and the expected feed intake (EFI). RFI has become an increasingly important trait and is being considered as a more practical approach to evaluate feed efficiency (FE) in livestock. Data from 479 purebred Landrace pigs involved in a performance test were used in this study. Pigs were housed in an individual pen and fed ad libitum the same formula diet consisting of 2,950 kcal/kg of ME and 16% crude protein. Clean water was available to the pigs at all time. Pigs were weighed at the beginning and …


Induction Of Parturition In Sows, Roy N. Kirkwood Dec 2015

Induction Of Parturition In Sows, Roy N. Kirkwood

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

When levels of neonatal mortality are considered too high or there is a need for relatively high levels of cross fostering, a protocol of induced farrowing should be implemented to facilitate farrowing supervision. Before implementing an induction protocol the normal gestation length for the farm should be established and sows not induced more than 2 days in advance. Earlier injections will result in low birthweight pigs with potentially compromised lung development. For optimal induction, inject prostaglandin or an analogue into the vulva at the label or 50% dose in the morning and again 6 to 8 hours later. Do not …


Factors Affecting Treatment Outcome Of Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor: A Retrospective Study, Pansawut Sudjaidee, Suppawiwat Ponglowhapan, Padet Tummaruk, Kaywalee Chatdarong Dec 2015

Factors Affecting Treatment Outcome Of Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor: A Retrospective Study, Pansawut Sudjaidee, Suppawiwat Ponglowhapan, Padet Tummaruk, Kaywalee Chatdarong

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Canine transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) is a contagious neoplastic disease commonly seen in tropical and subtropical areas in the countries where the control of stray dog population is poor. This study aimed to summarize the current disease status and evaluate factors affecting treatment outcome to vincristine sulfate, which is the chemotherapeutic drug of choice. Studied factors were divided into three categories; general background (i.e. age, gender, breed), specific descriptions (i.e. tumor diameter, tumor site, season of the year), and treatment details (number of vincristine shots, meteorological parameters). One hundred and fifty-seven medical records were included with 100 achieved complete treatments …


Ns Gene Of Influenza Virus A/Swine/Ia/15/30 Increases The Replication Rate Of A/Puerto Rico/8/34 In Mdck And Vero Cells, Challika Kaewborisuth, Nattarat Tungtumniyom, Nantawan Phecharat, Chalermpol Lekcharoensuk, Porntippa Lekcharoensuk Dec 2015

Ns Gene Of Influenza Virus A/Swine/Ia/15/30 Increases The Replication Rate Of A/Puerto Rico/8/34 In Mdck And Vero Cells, Challika Kaewborisuth, Nattarat Tungtumniyom, Nantawan Phecharat, Chalermpol Lekcharoensuk, Porntippa Lekcharoensuk

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The reverse genetics (rg) technique has become an alternative approach to produce influenza virus vaccine strains in mammalian cells. The most frequently used genetic backbone for rg–derived viruses is from A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (H1N1) (PR8) virus which is currently approved for vaccine production. Previously, we reported that reassortant viruses with 6 internal genes from A/swine/IA/15/1930 (H1N1) (IA30) and HA and NA from A/chicken/Thailand/KU14/2004 (H5N1) replicated at higher titers than the corresponding PR8 reassortant. In this study, we aim to examine the IA30 genes that can enhance PR8 virus replication. Growth kinetics of PR8 viruses encoding PB2, PB1, PA, NP or NS …


Treatment Of Microsporum Canis Infection In A Cat Using A Fungal Vaccine, Piyarat Chansiripornchai, Nipattra Suanpairintr Dec 2015

Treatment Of Microsporum Canis Infection In A Cat Using A Fungal Vaccine, Piyarat Chansiripornchai, Nipattra Suanpairintr

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Successful treatment of Microsporum canis infection in a 8 - year – old, male Thai - mixed breed cat using a fungal vaccine containing inactivated M. canis by 3 subcutaneously injection 14 days apart was reported. A reduction of the lesions and hair regrowth had improved by day 14 after the first injection. There were no adverse effects in the cat during the entire treatment. The results of this study indicate that an inactivated M. canis vaccine may be effective therapy for M. canis infection.


Reproductive Effects Of Pg600 In Female Pigs, Narathon Innamma, Attaporn Roongsitthichai Dec 2015

Reproductive Effects Of Pg600 In Female Pigs, Narathon Innamma, Attaporn Roongsitthichai

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

PG600 is a synthetic gonadotropin comprising 400 IU equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) and 200 IU human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Major responsibilities of PG600 were to stimulate follicle growth and induce ovulation. In replacement gilts, a number of large follicles were found after PG600 treatment. Nevertheless, the number of good quality follicles was not different between treatment and control gilts. In primiparous sows, the number of those returning to estrus within 10 days after weaning from PG600 were higher than those in control group. In addition, the administration of PG600 enhanced the number of piglets born alive per litter in the …


Quantitative Method For Detecting Listeria Species Using The Bio-Theta Doxtm System, Shouichi Tanno, Naoki Fukui, Yukihiro Utaka, Saburo Ohkawa, Yukio Morita, Sumalee Boonmar Dec 2015

Quantitative Method For Detecting Listeria Species Using The Bio-Theta Doxtm System, Shouichi Tanno, Naoki Fukui, Yukihiro Utaka, Saburo Ohkawa, Yukio Morita, Sumalee Boonmar

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

We developed a quantitative method for detecting Listeria species in food using the DOXTM system. The system could detect low concentrations (10 cfu/ml) of Listeria monocytogenes, L. innocua, and L. welshimeri, and could not detect medium concentrations (103 cfu/ml) of the 29 non-Listeria organisms examined in this study. The relationship between detection time and bacterial count of the 3 Listeria species had a good linear calibration curve. We carried out a recovery examination by inoculating 15 food samples with L. monocytogenes, and each sample was examined 5 times. L. monocytogenes was detected in 68 of the 75 samples inoculated with …


Molecular Detection Of Blood Protozoa In Ticks Collected From Cattle In The Buffer Zone Of Sai Yok National Park, Thailand, Satawat Poolkhetkit, Worrapon Chowattanapon, Sivapong Sungpradit, Tanasak Changbunjong Dec 2015

Molecular Detection Of Blood Protozoa In Ticks Collected From Cattle In The Buffer Zone Of Sai Yok National Park, Thailand, Satawat Poolkhetkit, Worrapon Chowattanapon, Sivapong Sungpradit, Tanasak Changbunjong

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Ixodid ticks transmit many pathogens to both animals and humans. This study was carried out to detect tick-borne protozoa (Theileria and Babesia) in ticks collected from cattle in the buffer zone of Sai Yok National Park, Thailand. A total of 30 cattle were examined for tick infestation. Of these, 10 (33.3%) were infested with ticks. A total of 85 ticks were collected and identified as Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. The collected ticks were separated into 50 tick pools by sex and life stage. These pools were examined for Theileria and Babesia species by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for amplification of a …


Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Saikaew Sutayatram, Nawat Sannamwong Dec 2015

Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Saikaew Sutayatram, Nawat Sannamwong

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Physical Therapy Program After Surgical Correction Of Medial Patellar Luxation In Small Breed Dogs, Anchalida Wiputhanuphongs, Kumpanart Soontornvipart, Prawit Janwantanakul Dec 2015

Effect Of Physical Therapy Program After Surgical Correction Of Medial Patellar Luxation In Small Breed Dogs, Anchalida Wiputhanuphongs, Kumpanart Soontornvipart, Prawit Janwantanakul

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Physical therapy, especially after surgery, is very important to improve or maintain the quality of patient’s life. Nowadays, it still have limited knowledge about physical therapy, especially post-surgical correction of patellar luxation which common seen in small breed dogs. This study aimed to compare the effects of physical therapy program in small breed dogs after surgical correction of patellar luxation. 20-MPL-Chihuahua (n=15) and Pomeranian (n=5) dogs were enrolled in this study with both genders, age 1 to 7 years old and body condition score of 3/5. Post-operative period the patients were randomly allocated into 2 groups. Ten animals were in …


Effects Of Varying Levels Of Liquid Dl-Methionine Hydroxy Analog Free Acid In Drinking Water On Production Performance And Gastrointestinal Tract Of Broiler Chickens At 42 Days Of Age, Kanokkarn Poosuwan, Chaiyapoom Bunchasak, Jumroen Thiengtham, Kanchana Markvichitr, Somchai Chansawarng, Apassara Chutesa Dec 2015

Effects Of Varying Levels Of Liquid Dl-Methionine Hydroxy Analog Free Acid In Drinking Water On Production Performance And Gastrointestinal Tract Of Broiler Chickens At 42 Days Of Age, Kanokkarn Poosuwan, Chaiyapoom Bunchasak, Jumroen Thiengtham, Kanchana Markvichitr, Somchai Chansawarng, Apassara Chutesa

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of adding liquid DL-methionine hydroxyl analog free acid (LMA) to drinking water on the growth performance and gastrointestinal tract in broiler chicks during 1-42 days of age. The chicks were divided into 5 groups as follows, Group 1 (negative control); chicks received a methionine (Met) deficient diet without LMA supplementation in drinking water. Group 2, 3, 4 and 5 were diets supplemented with DL-methionine (DLM) that meet total sulfur amino acids (TSAA) requirement, then each group was graded level with LMA in drinking water at 0%, 0.025%, 0.05% and 0.1%, respectively. Average …


Intervention Technique Using Transvenous Patent Ductus Arteriosus (Pda) Occluder In A Dog, Chollada Buranakarl, Anusak Kijtawornrat, Wasan Udayachalerm, Sirilak Disatian Surachetpong, Saikaew Sutayatram, Pasakorn Briksawan, Suwicha Chuthathep, Rampaipat Tungjitpeanpong, Nardtiwa Chaivoravitsakul Dec 2015

Intervention Technique Using Transvenous Patent Ductus Arteriosus (Pda) Occluder In A Dog, Chollada Buranakarl, Anusak Kijtawornrat, Wasan Udayachalerm, Sirilak Disatian Surachetpong, Saikaew Sutayatram, Pasakorn Briksawan, Suwicha Chuthathep, Rampaipat Tungjitpeanpong, Nardtiwa Chaivoravitsakul

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The first case interventional technique of Patent Ductus Arterious (PDA) correction was conducted in a 2 years old Golden Retriever. The dog was presented with continuous murmur with a marked left-side heart enlargement, insufficiency of pulmonic, mitral, and aortic valves. The definitive diagnosis for PDA was performed by echocardiography. The dog received PDA correction with interventional PDA occluding device consisting of nitinol wire mesh under fluoroscope at the Small Animal Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University with collaboration by medical expertise from Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University. The procedure was successful as measured by complete occlusion of PDA …


Cathelicidin Responded To Streptococcus Agalactiae And Associated With The Severity Of Subclinical Mastitis, Pongphol Pongthaisong, Suporn Katawatin, Chaiyapas Thamrongyoswittayakul Dec 2015

Cathelicidin Responded To Streptococcus Agalactiae And Associated With The Severity Of Subclinical Mastitis, Pongphol Pongthaisong, Suporn Katawatin, Chaiyapas Thamrongyoswittayakul

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Cathelicidin in milk was reported as a possible protein marker for the assessment of the severity of subclinical mastitis. We hypothesized that cathelicidin would be elevated in the mastitic milk of the Streptococcus agalactiae-subclinical mastitis and the elevation of cathelicidin may be related to somatic cell count (SCC). Western blot was used to determine the amount of cathelicidin to differentiate between normal milk and S. agalactiae subclinical mastitic milk. The correlation between amount of cathelicidin and the SCC was also determined. We found that S. agalactiae subclinical mastitis induced cathelicidin expression in milk. There was a significant correlation between the …


Ophthalmology Snapshot, Nalinee Tuntivanich Dec 2015

Ophthalmology Snapshot, Nalinee Tuntivanich

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


The Use Of Omega-3 Concentrate To Relieve Coxofemoral Osteoarthritic Pain In Dogs, Amornrate Sastravaha, Nirut Suwanna, Chayakrit Sinthusingha, Jatuporn Noosud, Em-On Olanratmanee, Atthaporn Roongsitthichai Dec 2015

The Use Of Omega-3 Concentrate To Relieve Coxofemoral Osteoarthritic Pain In Dogs, Amornrate Sastravaha, Nirut Suwanna, Chayakrit Sinthusingha, Jatuporn Noosud, Em-On Olanratmanee, Atthaporn Roongsitthichai

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The current study aimed to assess the effect of using omega-3 concentrate to relieve coxofemoral osteoarthritic pain in dogs. In total, ten dogs with coxofemoral OA were orthopedically evaluated at the coxofemoral joints in order to grade the pain severity. Pain scores were assessed from lameness at walk and trot (1-6), pain on manipulation (1-3), and range of motion (1-4). All dogs orally received omega-3 concentrate (Omacor®, Banner Pharmacaps Europe BV, the Netherlands) for successively four weeks. During the study, they were evaluated for pain scores on a weekly basis. The results revealed that mean body weight of the patients …


Development Of Elisa And Serum Plate Agglutination For Detecting Antibodies Of Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Using Strain Of Thai Isolate, Wisanu Wanasawaeng, Supawadee Chaichote, Niwat Chansiripornchai Dec 2015

Development Of Elisa And Serum Plate Agglutination For Detecting Antibodies Of Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Using Strain Of Thai Isolate, Wisanu Wanasawaeng, Supawadee Chaichote, Niwat Chansiripornchai

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The aim of the present study was to develop enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and serum plate agglutination (SPA) for detecting antibodies of Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG), using a Thai isolated field strain. MG isolation and identification was performed using conventional culture method, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The growth characteristics of each strain were analyzed to determine the most appropriate conditions for the cultivation of MG. The results indicated that the Thai isolated field strain gave the highest growth rate of MG yield with a peak concentration of 1.4 X …


Immunohistochemical Detection Of Estrogen And Progesterone Receptors In The Uterine And Oviductal Tissues Of Culling Gilts With Ovarian Cysts, Paisan Tienthai, Padet Tummaruk Dec 2015

Immunohistochemical Detection Of Estrogen And Progesterone Receptors In The Uterine And Oviductal Tissues Of Culling Gilts With Ovarian Cysts, Paisan Tienthai, Padet Tummaruk

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The most important removal cause of replacement gilts that occurred in the swine herds is the reproductive failure. The widespread causes of reproductive problem are induced by various factors and ovarian cysts were frequently found among these. The objective of this study was to scrutinize the impact of ovarian cysts on the expression of female steroid receptors in the uterine horns and oviducts of culling gilts. The genital organs were collected from culled replacement gilts which were categorized into three groups: gilts with single large cyst, multiple large cysts and normal ovary at follicular phase (control). The historical data were …


Molecular Prevalence Of Zoonotic Pathogens In Pet And Stray Dogs In Southern Taiwan, Tsung-Hung Feng, Chi-Chung Chou, Tsung-Ming Yeh, Yao-Chi Su, Yi-Ping Lu, Wen-Ling Shih, Chiang-Hua Chiang, Ching-Dong Chang, Shyh-Shyan Liu, Hung-Yi Wu, Han Hsiang Huang, Ming-Hui Liao Dec 2015

Molecular Prevalence Of Zoonotic Pathogens In Pet And Stray Dogs In Southern Taiwan, Tsung-Hung Feng, Chi-Chung Chou, Tsung-Ming Yeh, Yao-Chi Su, Yi-Ping Lu, Wen-Ling Shih, Chiang-Hua Chiang, Ching-Dong Chang, Shyh-Shyan Liu, Hung-Yi Wu, Han Hsiang Huang, Ming-Hui Liao

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The prevalence of important zoonotic diseases including Lyme disease, Q fever, heartworm disease, leptospirosis and toxoplasmosis in pet and stray dogs in southern Taiwan (Kaohsiung City and Pingtung County) was assessed using nested, semi-nested or traditional polymerase chain reaction. The correlations between the prevalence and regional demiographic data were also analyzed. Blood samples were randomly collected from pet and stray dogs monthly from September 2009 to August 2011. The PCR sensitivity for Borrelia burgdorferi was 10 pg, 100 fg for Coxiella burnetii, 1 pg for Dirofilaria immitis, 100 pg for Leptospira spp. and 10 fg for Toxoplasma gondii, respectively, in …


Determination Of Serum Lactate And Glucose In Dogs During Swimming Exercise, Korakot Nganvongpanit, Parptawan Deein, Sajika See-Ngam, Terdsak Yano, Puntita Siengdee, Siriphun Kongsawasdi Sep 2015

Determination Of Serum Lactate And Glucose In Dogs During Swimming Exercise, Korakot Nganvongpanit, Parptawan Deein, Sajika See-Ngam, Terdsak Yano, Puntita Siengdee, Siriphun Kongsawasdi

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The aims of this study were to investigate the levels of lactate and glucose in dogs during swimming and to determine the maximal lactate steady state in small and large breeds of dog. Twelve healthy dogs, including small breed (n = 6) and large breed (n = 6), were the study subjects. After swimming for different periods (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 min), blood was collected from the dogs which was then used to analyze changes in lactate and glucose levels during swimming. Results showed that the mean frequency of leg movement of the small breed was 99.7 …


In Vitro Screening Of Crude Extracts From Thai Plants In The Moraceae And Leguminosae Families On Proliferation Of Swine Lymphocyte And Maturation Of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cell, Thaniwan Cheun-Arom, Tullaya Pungchaipat, Dachrit Nilubol, Pornpen Werawatganone, Boonchoo Sritularak, Angkana Tantituvanont Sep 2015

In Vitro Screening Of Crude Extracts From Thai Plants In The Moraceae And Leguminosae Families On Proliferation Of Swine Lymphocyte And Maturation Of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cell, Thaniwan Cheun-Arom, Tullaya Pungchaipat, Dachrit Nilubol, Pornpen Werawatganone, Boonchoo Sritularak, Angkana Tantituvanont

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

In this study, nine crude extracts from Thai plants in the Moraceae and Leguminosae families were screened for their immunoadjuvant activities on the proliferation of swine lymphocytes and the maturation of monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs). The study demonstrated that the total phenolic content was significantly higher in the extract from Artocarpus gomezianus (264.17±6.5 mg of gallic acid equivalents/gm of extract) than in the extracts from the other plants. The crude extract from the root bark of A. gomezianus significantly increased the proliferative response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells measured using both MTT and CFSE assays (p < 0.05). In addition, the A. gomezianus extract induced the maturation of MoDCs through major histocompatibility (MHC) Class II and CD80 expression. Constituents of phenolic compounds, in particular tannins and flavonoids in the gamma-benzopyrone nucleus group, may be important for the immunoadjuvant effect. The results of this study suggest that the extract from A. gomezianus have immunoadjuvant activities that may be developed as vaccine adjuvants.


In Vivo Activity Of Lactobacillus Plantarum On Reduction In Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli And Shiga Toxin-Producing E. Coli In Postweaning Pigs, Changhoon Park, Jiwoon Jeong, Kyuhyung Choi, Duck-Il Shin, A Rong Jeong, Sung-Hoon Kim, Chanhee Chae Sep 2015

In Vivo Activity Of Lactobacillus Plantarum On Reduction In Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli And Shiga Toxin-Producing E. Coli In Postweaning Pigs, Changhoon Park, Jiwoon Jeong, Kyuhyung Choi, Duck-Il Shin, A Rong Jeong, Sung-Hoon Kim, Chanhee Chae

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of Lactobacillus plantarum on enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) in order to reduce lesions and fecal shedding for the control of colibacillosis and edema disease in postweaning pigs. ETEC K88 colonized in greater abundance on the surface of the small intestinal tract of non-L. plantarum-fed pigs compared to L. plantarum-fed pigs. Reduced intestinal adherence and fecal shedding of ETEC K88 was observed in the L. plantarum-fed pigs, whereas brain lesions and fecal shedding of STEC F18 remained unchanged. The results of this study demonstrated that …


Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Saikaew Sutayatram, Nawat Sannamwong Sep 2015

Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Saikaew Sutayatram, Nawat Sannamwong

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat Sep 2015

Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


Efficacy Of Intraarticular Administration Of Hyaluronic Acid In Osteoarthritis After Surgical Correction Of Canine Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture, Natee Techaarpornkul, Kumpanart Soontornvipart, Prach Maihasap Sep 2015

Efficacy Of Intraarticular Administration Of Hyaluronic Acid In Osteoarthritis After Surgical Correction Of Canine Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture, Natee Techaarpornkul, Kumpanart Soontornvipart, Prach Maihasap

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Canine osteoarthritis is a common disease in clinical practice. Causes of canine osteoarthritis are obscure. At present, nutraceuticals and hyaluronic acid are used for the treatment of canine osteoarthritis. This study assessed the efficacy of intraarticular administration of hyaluronic acid on the treatment of canine osteoarthritis. After undergoing surgical correction of cranial cruciate ligament rupture, 16 dogs were divided into 2 groups, HA and control groups. The dogs in the HA group (n=8) received intraarticular injection of hyaluronic acid. The control group (n=8) did not receive hyaluronic acid treatment after surgery. Lameness score, weight bearing score, radiographic examination and serum …