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Radiation Medicine Faculty Publications

Prostate cancer

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Prostate Brachytherapy Seed Migration To The Heart Seen On Cardiovascular Computed Tomographic Angiography, Shilpa Sachdeva, Nneka S. Udechukwu, Hossam Elbelasi, Kevin P. Landwehr, William H. St. Clair, Michael A. Winkler Mar 2017

Prostate Brachytherapy Seed Migration To The Heart Seen On Cardiovascular Computed Tomographic Angiography, Shilpa Sachdeva, Nneka S. Udechukwu, Hossam Elbelasi, Kevin P. Landwehr, William H. St. Clair, Michael A. Winkler

Radiation Medicine Faculty Publications

Brachytherapy consists of placing radioactive sources into or adjacent to tumors, to deliver conformal radiation treatment. The technique is used for treatment of primary malignancies and for salvage in recurrent disease. Permanent prostate brachytherapy seeds are small metal implants containing radioactive sources of I-125, Pd-103, or Cs-131 encased in a titanium shell. They can embolize through the venous system to the lungs or heart and subsequently be detected by cardiovascular computed tomography. Cardiovascular imagers should be aware of the appearance of migrated seeds, as their presence in the chest is generally benign, so that unnecessary worry and testing are avoided. …


Regulation Of The Proapoptotic Functions Of Prostate Apoptosis Response-4 (Par-4) By Casein Kinase 2 In Prostate Cancer Cells, A De Thonel, A Hazoumé, V Kochin, K Isoniemi, G Jego, E Fourmaux, A Hammann, H Mjahed, O Filhol, O Micheau, P Rocchi, V Mezger, J E Eriksson, Vivek M. Rangnekar, C Garrido Jan 2014

Regulation Of The Proapoptotic Functions Of Prostate Apoptosis Response-4 (Par-4) By Casein Kinase 2 In Prostate Cancer Cells, A De Thonel, A Hazoumé, V Kochin, K Isoniemi, G Jego, E Fourmaux, A Hammann, H Mjahed, O Filhol, O Micheau, P Rocchi, V Mezger, J E Eriksson, Vivek M. Rangnekar, C Garrido

Radiation Medicine Faculty Publications

The proapoptotic protein, prostate apoptosis response-4 (Par-4), acts as a tumor suppressor in prostate cancer cells. The serine/threonine kinase casein kinase 2 (CK2) has a well-reported role in prostate cancer resistance to apoptotic agents or anticancer drugs. However, the mechanistic understanding on how CK2 supports survival is far from complete. In this work, we demonstrate both in rat and humans that (i) Par-4 is a new substrate of the survival kinase CK2 and (ii) phosphorylation by CK2 impairs Par-4 proapoptotic functions. We also unravel different levels of CK2-dependent regulation of Par-4 between species. In rats, the phosphorylation by CK2 at …