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Amyloid-beta

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Cause And Consequence Of Aβ: Lipid Interactions In Alzheimer Disease Pathogenesis, Vijay Rangachari, Dexter N. Dean, Pratip Rana, Ashwin Vaidya, Preetam Ghosh Sep 2018

Cause And Consequence Of Aβ: Lipid Interactions In Alzheimer Disease Pathogenesis, Vijay Rangachari, Dexter N. Dean, Pratip Rana, Ashwin Vaidya, Preetam Ghosh

Faculty Publications

Self-templating propagation of protein aggregate conformations is increasingly becoming a significant factor in many neurological diseases. In Alzheimer disease (AD), intrinsically disordered amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides undergo aggregation that is sensitive to environmental conditions. High-molecular weight aggregates of Aβ that form insoluble fibrils are deposited as senile plaques in AD brains. However, low-molecular weight aggregates called soluble oligomers are known to be the primary toxic agents responsible for neuronal dysfunction. The aggregation process is highly stochastic involving both homotypic (Aβ-Aβ) and heterotypic (Aβ with interacting partners) interactions. Two of the important members of interacting partners are membrane lipids and surfactants, to …