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Wright State University

Theses/Dissertations

2008

Maternal Separation

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Stress Reducing Effects Of Oxytocin In A Maternal Separation Paradigm, Keely Jane O'Connell Jan 2008

Stress Reducing Effects Of Oxytocin In A Maternal Separation Paradigm, Keely Jane O'Connell

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This study compared the effects of centrally and peripherally administered oxytocin (OT) on HPA axis activity and the presence of both stress-induced active and passive behaviors in female guinea pig pups (Cavia porcellus) after 180-min of isolation . In Experiment 1, one dose of oxytocin (10μg/.2ml) was injected subcutaneously into the periphery. Plasma cortisol levels were reduced after 180-min of isolation and two passive behaviors, eye-closure and crouch, were reduced as well with the administration of oxytocin. In Experiment 2, two different doses (10μg/.2ml and 20μg/.2ml) were injected into the periphery with no significant results. In Experiment 3 one dose …