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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Western University

2004

Public Health

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Individual And Regional Determinants Of Mammography Uptake, Anita Kothari, Stephen Birch Jul 2004

Individual And Regional Determinants Of Mammography Uptake, Anita Kothari, Stephen Birch

Health Studies Publications

Background: Analysis of mammography utilization has traditionally been performed from an individual-level perspective. The purpose of this study was to explore the combined influence of individual- and regional-level determinants of mammography utilization.

Methods: Logistic hierarchical multilevel modelling was used to investigate the influences of region of residence and individual characteristics on mammography utilization. Socioeconomic status information about health planning regions was derived from the 1996 Canadian Census. Individual-level information was extracted from the 1996 National Population Health Survey.

Results: After controlling for individual-level education, regions with fewer high school graduates had lower levels of mammography utilization. A cross-level interaction between …