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Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Thomas Jefferson University

2017

The Medicine Forum

Clinical Images

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Clinical Images: Sigmoid Volvulus, Divya Chalikonda, Md, Brian Lutman, Do, Alan Gandler, Md Jun 2017

Clinical Images: Sigmoid Volvulus, Divya Chalikonda, Md, Brian Lutman, Do, Alan Gandler, Md

The Medicine Forum

Case Presentation:

A 72-year-old male with a history of Parkinson's disease, Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and cerebral vascular accident presented to the emergency room for 10 minutes of unresponsiveness at his nursing home. A workup for the unresponsiveness was unrevealing. His hospital course was complicated by constipation, a condition that resulted in multiple hospitalizations in the prior 6 months. Abdominal exam was notable for mild distension, and an initial x-ray demonstrated an ileus. The severity of his distention acutely worsened two days after it was initially noted, and was associated with borborygmi and high-pitched bowel sounds. A repeat x-ray …


Clinical Images: Physical Diagnosis: When Blue Is A Clue, Matthew A. Murphy, Md Jun 2017

Clinical Images: Physical Diagnosis: When Blue Is A Clue, Matthew A. Murphy, Md

The Medicine Forum

Figure 1:

The classic blue sclera of a patient with type 1 osteogenesis imperfecta. Due to a defect in type 1 collagen, the overlying sclera is abnormally thin, resulting in increased visibility of the underlying choroidal veins and the blue color of the eyes. This patient also had a history of more than forty bone fractures throughout his life.