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Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine

Research Day

Somatic dysfunction

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Evaluation Of Using 3d Printing To Design And Build Omm Spinal Models For Teaching And Education, John Matechak, Madison Cohen, Meagan Sherrington, Joy Zarandy May 2023

Evaluation Of Using 3d Printing To Design And Build Omm Spinal Models For Teaching And Education, John Matechak, Madison Cohen, Meagan Sherrington, Joy Zarandy

Research Day

INTRODUCTION: Understanding spinal mechanics is the foundation for osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM) training. With such knowledge, osteopathic physicians may confidently diagnose and treat spinal somatic dysfunctions. However, a dynamic and objective teaching tool to educate students on spinal mechanics has not been established. While 3D printing is gaining utility in academia, it is only just beginning to be employed within osteopathic educational settings. A literature review found a single study exploring the use of 3D printing to educate students on rib mechanics. Our study makes use of 3D printing to develop a functional model to teach and test students on …


Effect Of Prior Anterior Superior Iliac Spine Compression Testing On Second Assessor Findings: Implications For Inter-Examiner Reliability Testing, Frank Casella Ms, Michael L. Kuchera Do, Faao, Jeffrey A. Nelson, Veronica Ferencz Mba, Nicole E. Myers Apr 2011

Effect Of Prior Anterior Superior Iliac Spine Compression Testing On Second Assessor Findings: Implications For Inter-Examiner Reliability Testing, Frank Casella Ms, Michael L. Kuchera Do, Faao, Jeffrey A. Nelson, Veronica Ferencz Mba, Nicole E. Myers

Research Day

BACKGROUND: Osteopathic physicians use palpation to diagnose sacroiliac joint somatic dysfunction (SD) -- including the Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS) Compression Test for dysfunctional side lateralization. (Literature suggests right-sided lateralization in 80% of asymptomatic individuals). Accurate, reliable tests are crucial however to diagnose SD and kappa (κ) analysis is a gold-standard to determine the degree of interexaminer reliability for tests. Few studies have examined the effect the palpatory examination has on subsequent diagnostic findings and therefore on κ-values.


Inter-Examiner Reliability Of An Anterior Superior Iliac Spine Compression Test Used To Lateralize Pelvic Somatic Dysfunction To The Right Side Or Not, Frank Casella Ms, Michael L. Kuchera Do, Faao, Nicole E. Myers, Jeffrey A. Nelson, Veronica Ferencz Mba Apr 2011

Inter-Examiner Reliability Of An Anterior Superior Iliac Spine Compression Test Used To Lateralize Pelvic Somatic Dysfunction To The Right Side Or Not, Frank Casella Ms, Michael L. Kuchera Do, Faao, Nicole E. Myers, Jeffrey A. Nelson, Veronica Ferencz Mba

Research Day

BACKGROUND: Osteopathic physicians use a number of palpatory structural examinations to diagnose pelvic somatic dysfunction (SD). They may elect to use the Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS) Compression Test to lateralize the dysfunctional side. Accurate, reliable tests are crucial to neuromusculoskeletal diagnosis and this study employs the kappa (κ) analysis protocol recommended for assessing interexaminer reliability of manual medicine tests (published by the Fédération Internationale de Médecine Manuelle [FIMM]). κ-values ≥0.40 (moderate agreement) are considered to be acceptable for use in the clinical setting.