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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Analysis Of Biologically Effective Dose For Retroactive Yttrium-90 Trans-Arterial Radioembolization Treatment Optimization, Mj Lindsey Jan 2023

Analysis Of Biologically Effective Dose For Retroactive Yttrium-90 Trans-Arterial Radioembolization Treatment Optimization, Mj Lindsey

CMC Senior Theses

Trans-arterial radioembolization (TARE) is a protracted modality of radiation therapy where radionuclides labeled with Yttrium-90 (90Y) are inserted inside a patient's hepatic artery to treat hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While TARE has been shown to be a clinically effective and safe treatment, there is little understanding of the radiobiological relationship between absorbed dose and tissue response, and thus there is no dosimetric standard for treatment planning. The Biologically Effective Dose (BED) formalism, derived from the Linear-Quadratic model of radiobiology, is used to weigh the absorbed dose by the time pattern of delivery. BED is a virtual dose that can …


Investigating The Physiological Use Of An Organ-On-A-Chip Device Through The Design And Fabrication Of A Micro-Electrical Blood-Brain Barrier (Μe-Bbb) System, Amrita Srinivasan, Kiana Aran, Jonalyn Herce, Noor Chaudhry, Allexa Ortiz Jan 2023

Investigating The Physiological Use Of An Organ-On-A-Chip Device Through The Design And Fabrication Of A Micro-Electrical Blood-Brain Barrier (Μe-Bbb) System, Amrita Srinivasan, Kiana Aran, Jonalyn Herce, Noor Chaudhry, Allexa Ortiz

CMC Senior Theses

Aging is considered the main risk factor for various neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). Aging is associated with an increase in neuroinflammation, which is a significant contributor to cognitive impairment observed in these age-related neurodegenerative diseases. However, studying brain behavior remains a challenge due to the complex nature of isolating brain tissue from an organism. Modeling the brain allows for further study of these neurodegenerative diseases. Organ-on-a- chip (OoC), a system containing engineered or natural tissues grown within microfluidic chips, has emerged as a promising tool for mimicking human physiology in a controlled microenvironment. A …