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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Therapeutics

Dartmouth College

Proteins

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Mice Null For The Deubiquitinase Usp18 Spontaneously Develop Leiomyosarcomas, Fadzai Chinyengetere, David J. Sekula, Yun Lu, Andrew J. Giustini, Aarti Sanglikar, Masanori Kawakami, Tian Ma Nov 2015

Mice Null For The Deubiquitinase Usp18 Spontaneously Develop Leiomyosarcomas, Fadzai Chinyengetere, David J. Sekula, Yun Lu, Andrew J. Giustini, Aarti Sanglikar, Masanori Kawakami, Tian Ma

Dartmouth Scholarship

USP18 (ubiquitin-specific protease 18) removes ubiquitin-like modifier interferon stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) from conjugated proteins. USP18 null mice in a FVB/N background develop tumors as early as 2 months of age. These tumors are leiomyosarcomas and thus represent a new murine model for this disease.


Optimization Algorithms For Functional Deimmunization Of Therapeutic Proteins, Andrew S. Parker, Wei Zheng, Karl E. Griswold, Chris Bailey-Kellogg Apr 2010

Optimization Algorithms For Functional Deimmunization Of Therapeutic Proteins, Andrew S. Parker, Wei Zheng, Karl E. Griswold, Chris Bailey-Kellogg

Dartmouth Scholarship

To develop protein therapeutics from exogenous sources, it is necessary to mitigate the risks of eliciting an anti-biotherapeutic immune response. A key aspect of the response is the recognition and surface display by antigen-presenting cells of epitopes, short peptide fragments derived from the foreign protein. Thus, developing minimal-epitope variants represents a powerful approach to deimmunizing protein therapeutics. Critically, mutations selected to reduce immunogenicity must not interfere with the protein's therapeutic activity.