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Correlates Of Vitamin D Status In Healthy Older Adults Living In Miami-Dade And Its Association With Non-Skeletal Outcomes: A Cross-Sectional Study, Johanna Lopez Nov 2015

Correlates Of Vitamin D Status In Healthy Older Adults Living In Miami-Dade And Its Association With Non-Skeletal Outcomes: A Cross-Sectional Study, Johanna Lopez

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Examining factors that affect vitamin D status in the fast-growing elderly population of Miami-Dade, Florida, is needed. Vitamin D deficiency in older adults has been linked to correlates of disability, including falls and fractures, and cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of vitamin D insufficient individuals and their relationship with vitamin D insufficiency in older adults (n=97) living in Miami-Dade. We evaluated the association between vitamin D status and 1) dual task physical performance to understand the link between vitamin D and cognition in the context of mobility; and 2) cardiometabolic risk, measured by …


R Ates And Factors Associated With Falls In Older European Americans, Afro-Caribbeans, African-Americans, And Hispanics, Edgar Ramos Vieira, Ruth Tappen, Gabriella Engstrom, Bruno R. Da Costa Oct 2015

R Ates And Factors Associated With Falls In Older European Americans, Afro-Caribbeans, African-Americans, And Hispanics, Edgar Ramos Vieira, Ruth Tappen, Gabriella Engstrom, Bruno R. Da Costa

Department of Physical Therapy Faculty Publications

Purpose: To evaluate rates and factors associated with older adult falls in different ethnic groups. Participants and methods: Information on demographics, medical and falls history, and pain and physical activity levels was collected from 550 community-dwelling older adults (75±9 years old, 222 European Americans, 109 Afro-Caribbeans, 106 African-Americans, and 113 Hispanics). Results: Taking medications for anxiety (risk ratio [RR] =1.4, 95% confidence interval [CI] =1.1–2.0), having incontinence (RR =1.4, 95% CI =1.1–1.8, P=0.013), back pain (RR =1.4, 95% CI =1.0–1.8), feet swelling (RR =1.3, 95% CI =1.1–1.7), and age $75 years (RR =1.3, 95% CI =1.0–1.6) were associated with falls. …


Kinesio Taping Effects On Knee Extension Force Among Soccer Players, Maysa V.G.B. Serra, Edgar Vieira, Denis Brunt, Marcio F. Goethel, Mauro Goncalves, Paulo R.V. Quemelo Mar 2015

Kinesio Taping Effects On Knee Extension Force Among Soccer Players, Maysa V.G.B. Serra, Edgar Vieira, Denis Brunt, Marcio F. Goethel, Mauro Goncalves, Paulo R.V. Quemelo

Department of Physical Therapy Faculty Publications

Background :

Kinesio Taping (KT) is widely used, however the effects of KT on muscle activation and force are contradictory.

Objective:

To evaluate the effects of KT on knee extension force in soccer players.

Method:

This is a clinical trial study design. Thirty-four subjects performed two maximal isometric voluntary contractions of the lower limbs pre, immediately post, and 24 hours after tape application on the lower limbs. Both lower limbs were taped, using K-Tape and 3M Micropore tape randomly on the right and left thighs of the participants. Isometric knee extension force was measured for dominant side using a strain …