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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Public Health

City University of New York (CUNY)

2015

Bayesian nonparametrics

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Bayesian Nonparametric Cross-Study Validation Of Prediction Methods, Lorenzo Trippa, Levi Waldron, Curtis Huttenhower, Giovanni Parmigiani Jan 2015

Bayesian Nonparametric Cross-Study Validation Of Prediction Methods, Lorenzo Trippa, Levi Waldron, Curtis Huttenhower, Giovanni Parmigiani

Publications and Research

We consider comparisons of statistical learning algorithms using multiple data sets, via leave-one-in cross-study validation: each of the algorithms is trained on one data set; the resulting model is then validated on each remaining data set. This poses two statistical challenges that need to be addressed simultaneously. The first is the assessment of study heterogeneity, with the aim of identifying a subset of studies within which algorithm comparisons can be reliably carried out. The second is the comparison of algorithms using the ensemble of data sets. We address both problems by integrating clustering and model comparison. We formulate a Bayesian …