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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Pediatrics

Journal Articles

2015

Anemia of inflammation;; Animal models;; Bone marrow macrophages;; Erythroblastic island;; Erythropoiesis;; Terminal erythroid differentiation

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Erythroblastic Island As An Emerging Paradigm In The Anemia Of Inflammation, J. Hom, B. M. Dulmovits, N. Mohandas, L. Blanc Jan 2015

The Erythroblastic Island As An Emerging Paradigm In The Anemia Of Inflammation, J. Hom, B. M. Dulmovits, N. Mohandas, L. Blanc

Journal Articles

Terminal erythroid differentiation occurs in the bone marrow, within specialized niches termed erythroblastic islands. These functional units consist of a macrophage surrounded by differentiating erythroblasts and have been described more than five decades ago, but their function in the pathophysiology of erythropoiesis has remained unclear until recently. Here we propose that the central macrophage in the erythroblastic island contributes to the pathophysiology of anemia of inflammation. After introducing erythropoiesis and the interactions between the erythroblasts and the central macrophage within the erythroblastic islands, we will discuss the immunophenotypic characterization of this specific subpopulation of macrophages. We will then integrate these …