Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Oncology

Thomas Jefferson University

2014

Department of Cancer Biology

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Camk2n1 Inhibits Prostate Cancer Progression Through Androgen Receptor-Dependent Signaling., Tao Wang, Shuiming Guo, Zhuo Liu, Licheng Wu, Mingchao Li, Jun Yang, Ruibao Chen, Xiaming Liu, Hua Xu, Shaoxin Cai, Hui Chen, Weiyong Li, Shaohua Xu, Liang Wang, Zhiquan Hu, Qianyuan Zhuang, Liping Wang, Kongming Wu, Jihong Liu, Zhangqun Ye, Jun-Yuan Ji, Chenguang Wang, Ke Chen Nov 2014

Camk2n1 Inhibits Prostate Cancer Progression Through Androgen Receptor-Dependent Signaling., Tao Wang, Shuiming Guo, Zhuo Liu, Licheng Wu, Mingchao Li, Jun Yang, Ruibao Chen, Xiaming Liu, Hua Xu, Shaoxin Cai, Hui Chen, Weiyong Li, Shaohua Xu, Liang Wang, Zhiquan Hu, Qianyuan Zhuang, Liping Wang, Kongming Wu, Jihong Liu, Zhangqun Ye, Jun-Yuan Ji, Chenguang Wang, Ke Chen

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

Castration resistance is a major obstacle to hormonal therapy for prostate cancer patients. Although androgen independence of prostate cancer growth is a known contributing factor to endocrine resistance, the mechanism of androgen receptor deregulation in endocrine resistance is still poorly understood. Herein, the CAMK2N1 was shown to contribute to the human prostate cancer cell growth and survival through AR-dependent signaling. Reduced expression of CAMK2N1 was correlated to recurrence-free survival of prostate cancer patients with high levels of AR expression in their tumor. CAMK2N1 and AR signaling form an auto-regulatory negative feedback loop: CAMK2N1 expression was down-regulated by AR activation; while …


Acetylation-Defective Mutant Of Pparγ Is Associated With Decreased Lipid Synthesis In Breast Cancer Cells., Lifeng Tian, Chenguang Wang, Fred K Hagen, Michael Gormley, Sankar Addya, Raymond Soccio, Mathew C Casimiro, Jie Zhou, Michael J Powell, Ping Xu, Haiteng Deng, Anthony A Sauve, Richard Pestell Sep 2014

Acetylation-Defective Mutant Of Pparγ Is Associated With Decreased Lipid Synthesis In Breast Cancer Cells., Lifeng Tian, Chenguang Wang, Fred K Hagen, Michael Gormley, Sankar Addya, Raymond Soccio, Mathew C Casimiro, Jie Zhou, Michael J Powell, Ping Xu, Haiteng Deng, Anthony A Sauve, Richard Pestell

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

In our prior publications we characterized a conserved acetylation motif (K(R)xxKK) of evolutionarily related nuclear receptors. Recent reports showed that peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) deacetylation by SIRT1 is involved in delaying cellular senescence and maintaining the brown remodeling of white adipose tissue. However, it still remains unknown whether lysyl residues 154 and 155 (K154/155) of the conserved acetylation motif (RIHKK) in Pparγ1 are acetylated. Herein, we demonstrate that Pparγ1 is acetylated and regulated by both endogenous TSA-sensitive and NAD-dependent deacetylases. Acetylation of lysine 154 was identified by mass spectrometry (MS) while deacetylation of lysine 155 by SIRT1 was …


The Tumor Suppressive Role Of Camk2n1 In Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer., Tao Wang, Zhuo Liu, Shuiming Guo, Licheng Wu, Mingchao Li, Jun Yang, Ruibao Chen, Hua Xu, Shaoxin Cai, Hui Chen, Weiyong Li, Liang Wang, Zhiquan Hu, Qianyuan Zhuang, Shaohua Xu, Liping Wang, Jihong Liu, Zhangqun Ye, Jun-Yuan Ji, Chenguang Wang, Ke Chen Jun 2014

The Tumor Suppressive Role Of Camk2n1 In Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer., Tao Wang, Zhuo Liu, Shuiming Guo, Licheng Wu, Mingchao Li, Jun Yang, Ruibao Chen, Hua Xu, Shaoxin Cai, Hui Chen, Weiyong Li, Liang Wang, Zhiquan Hu, Qianyuan Zhuang, Shaohua Xu, Liping Wang, Jihong Liu, Zhangqun Ye, Jun-Yuan Ji, Chenguang Wang, Ke Chen

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

Prostate cancer at advanced stages including metastatic and castration-resistant cancer remains incurable due to the lack of effective therapies. The CAMK2N1 gene, cloned and characterized as an inhibitor of CaMKII (calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II), has been shown to affect tumorigenesis and tumor growth. However, it is still unknown whether CAMK2N1 plays a role in prostate cancer development. We first examined the protein and mRNA levels of CAMK2N1 and observed a significant decrease in human prostate cancers comparing to normal prostate tissues. Re-expression of CAMK2N1 in prostate cancer cells reduced cellular proliferation, arrested cells in G0/G1 phases, and induced apoptotic cell …


Mir-221/222 Promotes S-Phase Entry And Cellular Migration In Control Of Basal-Like Breast Cancer., Yuan Li, Chunli Liang, Haizhong Ma, Qian Zhao, Ying Lu, Zhendong Xiang, Li Li, Jie Qin, Yihan Chen, William C Cho, Richard G Pestell, Li Liang, Zuoren Yu Jun 2014

Mir-221/222 Promotes S-Phase Entry And Cellular Migration In Control Of Basal-Like Breast Cancer., Yuan Li, Chunli Liang, Haizhong Ma, Qian Zhao, Ying Lu, Zhendong Xiang, Li Li, Jie Qin, Yihan Chen, William C Cho, Richard G Pestell, Li Liang, Zuoren Yu

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

The miR-221/222 cluster has been demonstrated to function as oncomiR in human cancers. miR-221/222 promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and confers tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer. However, the effects and mechanisms by which miR-221/222 regulates breast cancer aggressiveness remain unclear. Here we detected a much higher expression of miR-221/222 in highly invasive basal-like breast cancer (BLBC) cells than that in non-invasive luminal cells. A microRNA dataset from breast cancer patients indicated an elevated expression of miR-221/222 in BLBC subtype. S-phase entry of the cell cycle was associated with the induction of miR-221/222 expression. miRNA inhibitors specially targeting miR-221 or miR-222 both …