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University of Vermont

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Prevention

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Hepatitis C Screening, Stanley Hunter Md Aug 2012

Hepatitis C Screening, Stanley Hunter Md

Family Medicine Scholarly Works

Clinical Question: Does screening baby boomers for Hepatitis C decrease mortality and/or save money?

Bottom Line Answer: Age-based screening for hepatitis C is cost effective ($4900 per QALY gained) for those born between 1945 and 1965.


Lyme Disease Prophylaxis: Idsa Guidelines, Kristine Cruz Md May 2012

Lyme Disease Prophylaxis: Idsa Guidelines, Kristine Cruz Md

Family Medicine Scholarly Works

Clinical Question: When should patients be given antibiotics for lyme prophylaxis after a tick bite?

Bottom Line Answer: To provide antibiotic prophylaxis for Lyme disease ALL of these criteria should be met:

  • Tick identified as an adult or nymphal deer tick
  • Attached for > or = 36 hours (by engorgement or time of exposure)
  • Treatment started within 72 hours of tick removal
  • Local rate of infection of ticks with B. Bourgdorferi >=20% (assumed in Vermont)
  • Doxyclycline is not contraindicated