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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

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Medical Specialties

Tower Health

Series

2017

Monoclonal gammopathy

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Acquired Von Willebrand Disease Associated With Monoclonal Gammopathy Of Unknown Significance, Sijan Basnet, Catherine Lin, Rashmi Dhital, Izza Mir, Elan Mohanty, Biswaraj Tharu, Sushil Ghimire, Dilli Ram Poudel Nov 2017

Acquired Von Willebrand Disease Associated With Monoclonal Gammopathy Of Unknown Significance, Sijan Basnet, Catherine Lin, Rashmi Dhital, Izza Mir, Elan Mohanty, Biswaraj Tharu, Sushil Ghimire, Dilli Ram Poudel

Reading Hospital Internal Medicine Residency

We present a case of a 79-year-old male who presented with retroperitoneal hematoma a week after motor vehicle accident. Prior history and family history of bleeding were nonsignificant. His activated partial thromboplastin time was found to be prolonged in the emergency department. Further workup with coagulation studies showed decreased factor VIII, vWF antigen, and vWF:ristocetin cofactor assay, and negative Bethesda assay, indicating acquired von Willebrand disease. Immunofluorescence to find an underlying etiology was suggestive of MGUS. Management of AvWD depends on controlling active bleeding and treating the underlying cause. He was treated with factor VIII, haemate-p, rituximab, two cycles of …