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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Comparison Of Long-Term Oral Anticoagulation Therapies Including Newly Approved Reversal Agent For Dabigatran, Mackenzie Devine, Natalie Lennartz, Michaela Wolford, Rebecca Worden, Joelle Farano, Erin Petersen Oct 2019

Comparison Of Long-Term Oral Anticoagulation Therapies Including Newly Approved Reversal Agent For Dabigatran, Mackenzie Devine, Natalie Lennartz, Michaela Wolford, Rebecca Worden, Joelle Farano, Erin Petersen

Pharmacy and Wellness Review

Anticoagulants are a well-known class of agents essential for the prevention of blood clots, which may further develop into deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism or stroke. Individuals at a high risk of clotting, such as those with atrial fibrillation, multiple risk factors or recent hip/knee surgery, are in need of long-term anticoagulation therapy. The purpose of this review is to highlight the pros and cons for each available anticoagulant as well as discuss pivotal clinical trials that evaluated the safety and efficacy of these agents. Warfarin, the oldest anticoagulant, requires the patient to attend frequent appointments with a health care …


Investigation Of The Relationship Between Ischemic Stroke And Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene Polymorphisms [G894t, Intron 4 Vntr And T786c], Süleyman Ömer Anliaçik, Osman Serhat Tokgöz, Ayşegül Zamani̇, Mahmut Selman Yildirim, Mehmet Si̇nan İyi̇soy Jan 2019

Investigation Of The Relationship Between Ischemic Stroke And Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene Polymorphisms [G894t, Intron 4 Vntr And T786c], Süleyman Ömer Anliaçik, Osman Serhat Tokgöz, Ayşegül Zamani̇, Mahmut Selman Yildirim, Mehmet Si̇nan İyi̇soy

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: We aimed to investigate the associations between endothelial nitric oxide synthase(eNOS) gene polymorphisms [G894T (rs1799983)], intron 4 (27-bpTR) variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) and T786C (rs2070744), and ischemic stroke in the Anatolian population.Materials and methods: This case-control study included 112 patients with "stroke of undetermined etiology" and 160 controls. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis was used to analyze these polymorphisms. Between-group frequencies of alleles and genotypes were compared using binary logistic regression analysis.Results: No significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of the genotype and allele distributions of the eNOS G894T (rs1799983) polymorphism (P > 0.05). …


The Effects Of Early Neurodevelopmental Bobath Approach And Mobilization On Quadriceps Muscle Thickness In Stroke Patients, Arzu Güçlü Gündüz, Gökhan Yazici, Çağla Özkul, Hami̇t Küçük, Hale Zeynep Batur Çağlayan, Bi̇jen Nazliel Jan 2019

The Effects Of Early Neurodevelopmental Bobath Approach And Mobilization On Quadriceps Muscle Thickness In Stroke Patients, Arzu Güçlü Gündüz, Gökhan Yazici, Çağla Özkul, Hami̇t Küçük, Hale Zeynep Batur Çağlayan, Bi̇jen Nazliel

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Following stroke, damage to the central nervous system and adaptive changes in muscle tissue are factors responsible for the loss of muscle strength. Even though it is suggested that early physiotherapy and mobilization prevent structural adaptive changes in muscle tissue, studies regarding this issue are insufficient. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of early physiotherapy and mobilization on quadriceps muscle thickness (QMT) in stroke patients.Materials and methods: Twelve stroke patients who were admitted to the neurology intensive care unit and 13 healthy controls were included in the study. QMT was examined at admission and discharge …