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Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medical Microbiology

2005

Analysis

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

A Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Enhancer Of Myc Transforming Potential Stabilizes Myc-Tip60 Transcriptional Interactions, Soumya Awasthi, Anima Sharma, Kasuen Wong, Junyu Zhang, Elizabeth F. Matlock, Lowery Rogers, Pamela Motloch, Shigeki Takemoto, Hirokuni Taguchi, Michael D. Cole Jul 2005

A Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Enhancer Of Myc Transforming Potential Stabilizes Myc-Tip60 Transcriptional Interactions, Soumya Awasthi, Anima Sharma, Kasuen Wong, Junyu Zhang, Elizabeth F. Matlock, Lowery Rogers, Pamela Motloch, Shigeki Takemoto, Hirokuni Taguchi, Michael D. Cole

Dartmouth Scholarship

The human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infects and transforms CD4+ lymphocytes and causes adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL), an aggressive lymphoproliferative disease that is often fatal. Here, we demonstrate that the HTLV-1 pX splice-variant p30II markedly enhances the transforming potential of Myc and transcriptionally activates the human cyclin D2 promoter, dependent upon its conserved Myc-responsive E-box enhancer elements, which are associated with increased S-phase entry and multinucleation. Enhancement of c-Myc transforming activity by HTLV-1 p30II is dependent upon the transcriptional coactivators, transforming transcriptional activator protein/p434 and TIP60, and it requires TIP60 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity and correlates with the …


A Three-Component Regulatory System Regulates Biofilm Maturation And Type Iii Secretion In Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Sherry L. Kuchma, John P. Connolly, George A. O'Toole Feb 2005

A Three-Component Regulatory System Regulates Biofilm Maturation And Type Iii Secretion In Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Sherry L. Kuchma, John P. Connolly, George A. O'Toole

Dartmouth Scholarship

Biofilms are structured communities found associated with a wide range of surfaces. Here we report the identification of a three-component regulatory system required for biofilm maturation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PA14. A transposon mutation that altered biofilm formation in a 96-well dish assay originally defined this locus, which is comprised of genes for a putative sensor histidine kinase and two response regulators and has been designated sadARS. Nonpolar mutations in any of the sadARS genes result in biofilms with an altered mature structure but do not confer defects in growth or early biofilm formation, swimming, or twitching motility. After …