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Medical Genetics

Theses and Dissertations

2011

Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase

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Racial Differences In The Genetics Of Preeclampsia, Lori Hill Jul 2011

Racial Differences In The Genetics Of Preeclampsia, Lori Hill

Theses and Dissertations

Preeclampsia (PE), characterized by hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation, affects 5-8% of pregnancies worldwide. Although preeclampsia is a significant cause of maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity, its etiology remains to be elucidated. Racial differences have been observed for preeclampsia, with U.S. Blacks having higher rates and more severe disease, compared to U.S. Whites and Hispanics. One potential source of racial differences in preeclampsia is genetic variation between populations. Genetic susceptibility to preeclampsia is well established, but the specific contributions of maternal vs. fetal genes, and how these vary among racial groups is poorly understood. This dissertation …