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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Perspectives On The Doctor Of Public Health (Drph) Education Among Students And Alumni In The United States: A Cross-Sectional National Online Survey., Chulwoo Park, Cindy Delgado, Ans Irfan Aug 2023

Perspectives On The Doctor Of Public Health (Drph) Education Among Students And Alumni In The United States: A Cross-Sectional National Online Survey., Chulwoo Park, Cindy Delgado, Ans Irfan

Health Sciences Education Research

BACKGROUND: This study explored the current and desired identity of the DrPH degree, focusing on whether the competencies set by the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH) adequately prepare DrPH graduates for effective public health practice. Additionally, the study investigated the necessity of standardization in DrPH training, referring to a consensus-driven approach that equips future public health practitioners with practical skillsets applicable in real-world scenarios.

METHODS: A national cross-sectional online survey titled "National DrPH leaders & practitioners needs assessment" was conducted from November 2020 to February 2021. The survey was based on a self-report by DrPH students and DrPH …


The Impact Of Operation Bushmaster On Medical Student Decision-Making In A High-Stress, Operational Environment., Rebekah Cole, Audra G Garrigan, Sidney A Peters, Sean P Conley, Sherri L Rudinsky, Laura Tilley, Leslie Vojta, James Schwartz, Christopher Weston, Craig Goolsby May 2023

The Impact Of Operation Bushmaster On Medical Student Decision-Making In A High-Stress, Operational Environment., Rebekah Cole, Audra G Garrigan, Sidney A Peters, Sean P Conley, Sherri L Rudinsky, Laura Tilley, Leslie Vojta, James Schwartz, Christopher Weston, Craig Goolsby

Health Sciences Education Research

INTRODUCTION: Operation Bushmaster is a high-fidelity military medical field practicum for fourth-year medical students at the Uniformed Services University. During Operation Bushmaster, students treat live-actor and mannequin-based simulated patients in wartime scenarios throughout the five-day practicum. This study explored the impact of participating in Operation Bushmaster on students' decision-making in a high-stress, operational environment, a crucial aspect of their future role as military medical officers.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A panel of emergency medicine physician experts used a modified Delphi technique to develop a rubric to evaluate the participants' decision-making abilities under stress. The participants' decision-making was assessed before and after …


Well-Being At A Military Medical School And Implications For Military Retention., Michael Soh, Jessica Bunin, Sebastian Uijtdehaage, Anthony R. Artino, Erin S Barry, Steven J Durning, Neil E Grunberg, Ryan R Landoll, Ashley Maranich, Lisa K Moores, Jessica Servey, Dario Torre, Pamela M Williams, Ting Dong May 2023

Well-Being At A Military Medical School And Implications For Military Retention., Michael Soh, Jessica Bunin, Sebastian Uijtdehaage, Anthony R. Artino, Erin S Barry, Steven J Durning, Neil E Grunberg, Ryan R Landoll, Ashley Maranich, Lisa K Moores, Jessica Servey, Dario Torre, Pamela M Williams, Ting Dong

Health Sciences Education Research

INTRODUCTION: Physical and psychological well-being play a critical role in the academic and professional development of medical students and can alter the trajectory of a student's quality of personal and professional life. Military medical students, given their dual role as officer and student, experience unique stressors and issues that may play a role in their future intentions to continue military service, as well as practice medicine. As such, this study explores well-being across the 4 years of medical school at Uniformed Services University (USU) and how well-being relates to a student's likelihood to continue serving in the military and practicing …


Breaking Down Grit: Persistency And Flexibility In The Career Plans Of Military Medical Students., Ryan R Landoll, Krista Highland, Kameha Bell, Anthony R. Artino, Col Lisa K Moores, Michael Soh, Sebastian Uijtdehaage, Steven J Durning, Neil E Grunberg, Ting Dong May 2023

Breaking Down Grit: Persistency And Flexibility In The Career Plans Of Military Medical Students., Ryan R Landoll, Krista Highland, Kameha Bell, Anthony R. Artino, Col Lisa K Moores, Michael Soh, Sebastian Uijtdehaage, Steven J Durning, Neil E Grunberg, Ting Dong

Health Sciences Education Research

INTRODUCTION: The field of medicine is experiencing a crisis as high levels of physician and trainee burnout threaten the pipeline of future physicians. Grit, or passion and perseverance for long-term goals, has been studied in high-performing and elite military units and found to be predictive of successful completion of training in adverse conditions. The Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU) graduates military medical leaders who make up a significant portion of the Military Health System physician workforce. Taken together, an improved understanding of the relationships between burnout, well-being, grit, and retention among USU graduates is critical to the …


Could The Altmetrics Wave Bring A Flood Of Confusion For Anatomists?, Jessica N Byram, Michelle D Lazarus, Adam B Wilson, Kirsten M. Brown Mar 2023

Could The Altmetrics Wave Bring A Flood Of Confusion For Anatomists?, Jessica N Byram, Michelle D Lazarus, Adam B Wilson, Kirsten M. Brown

Health Sciences Education Research

Altmetrics are non-traditional metrics that can capture downloads, social media shares, and other modern measures of research impact and reach. Despite most of the altmetrics literature focusing on evaluating the relationship between research outputs and academic impact/influence, the perceived and actual value of altmetrics among academicians remains nebulous and inconsistent. This work proposes that ambiguities surrounding the value and use of altmetrics may be explained by a multiplicity of altmetrics definitions communicated by journal publishers. A root cause analysis was initiated to compare altmetrics definitions between anatomy and medical education journal publishers' websites and to determine the comparability of the …


Allopathic And Osteopathic Residents Perform Similarly On The Orthopedic In-Training Examination (Oite)., Carolina Gomez, Rachel Ranson, Arianna Gianakos, Cadence Miskimin, Mary K Mulcahey Feb 2023

Allopathic And Osteopathic Residents Perform Similarly On The Orthopedic In-Training Examination (Oite)., Carolina Gomez, Rachel Ranson, Arianna Gianakos, Cadence Miskimin, Mary K Mulcahey

Health Sciences Education Research

INTRODUCTION: There is a bias in the medical community that allopathic training is superior to osteopathic training, despite the lack of substantiation. The orthopedic in-training examination (OITE) is a yearly exam evaluating educational advancement and orthopedic surgery resident's scope of knowledge. The purpose of this study was to compare OITE scores between doctor of osteopathic medicine (DO) and medical doctor (MD) orthopedic surgery residents to determine whether any appreciable differences exist in the achievement levels between the 2 groups.

METHODS: The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons 2019 OITE technical report, which reports the scores from the 2019 OITE for MDs …


Teaching The Teachers: Development And Evaluation Of A Racial Health Equity Curriculum For Faculty., Olanrewaju Falusi, Lin Chun-Seeley, Desiree De La Torre, Danielle G Dooley, Melissa Baiyewu, Theiline T Gborkorquellie, Chaya T Merrill, Elizabeth Davis, Maranda C Ward Jan 2023

Teaching The Teachers: Development And Evaluation Of A Racial Health Equity Curriculum For Faculty., Olanrewaju Falusi, Lin Chun-Seeley, Desiree De La Torre, Danielle G Dooley, Melissa Baiyewu, Theiline T Gborkorquellie, Chaya T Merrill, Elizabeth Davis, Maranda C Ward

Health Sciences Education Research

INTRODUCTION: Faculty are increasingly expected to teach about the impact of racism on health and to model the principles of health equity. However, they often feel ill-equipped to do so, and there is limited literature on faculty development on these topics. We developed a curriculum for faculty education on racism and actions to advance racial health equity.

METHODS: The curriculum design was based on a literature review and needs assessments. Implementation consisted of four live virtual 1-hour sessions incorporating interactive didactics, cases, reflection, goal setting, and discussion offered to a multidisciplinary group of pediatric faculty at a children's hospital. Topics …