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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Participatory Research At Pathways To Housing-Pa: A Consumer Perspective, Patways To Housing Consumer Health Research Team And Department Of Family And Community Medicine Nov 2011

Participatory Research At Pathways To Housing-Pa: A Consumer Perspective, Patways To Housing Consumer Health Research Team And Department Of Family And Community Medicine

Department of Family & Community Medicine Presentations and Grand Rounds

Research Question: How does housing affect healthcare decision making?

Methods: 11 Clients took part in a 9-week project focused on health. Using qualitative methodology, weekly meetings were recorded, transcribed, then analyzed resulting in the development of thematic findings.


Capacity Building For Participatory Health Services Research In Housing First, Lara Carson Weinstein, Md Aug 2011

Capacity Building For Participatory Health Services Research In Housing First, Lara Carson Weinstein, Md

Department of Family & Community Medicine Presentations and Grand Rounds

Background:

Pathways to Housing ends chronic homelessness for individuals with serious mental illness (SMI) by providing housing first, and then combining that housing with supportive treatment services in the area of mental and physical health, substance abuse, education, and employment. Housing is provided in apartments scattered throughout a community. This "scattered site" model fosters a sense of home and self-determination, and it helps speed client's reintegration into the community. The Pathways model has been remarkable successful in addressing chronic homelessness.

Research Question

What are the chronic physical disease self management support needs of Pathways to Housing clients?


Performance Of Colorectal Cancer Screening Steps In Primary Care, Salini Mohanty, Mph, Mona Sarfaty, Md, Mph, Faafp, Randa Sifri, Md Aug 2011

Performance Of Colorectal Cancer Screening Steps In Primary Care, Salini Mohanty, Mph, Mona Sarfaty, Md, Mph, Faafp, Randa Sifri, Md

Department of Family & Community Medicine Presentations and Grand Rounds

Discussion:

This analysis revealed the differences in which physicians in primary care complete CRC screening steps. The approach and completion of screening steps varied greatly among practices.

There was a correlation between the quantitative data and the qualitative data. The analysis from both methodologies produced similar results and supports each other's assessment.

All of the practices analyzed possessed one of the essential elements (a physician recommendation) which is the foundation for increased screening. All of the practices have the potential to expand upon this foundation in order to ensure that all eligible patients are approached and screened for CRC.

The …


Implementing Integrated Primary And Behavioral Healthcare Within A Housing First Program, Lara C. Weinstein, Md, Benjamin Henwood, Lcsw Mar 2011

Implementing Integrated Primary And Behavioral Healthcare Within A Housing First Program, Lara C. Weinstein, Md, Benjamin Henwood, Lcsw

Department of Family & Community Medicine Presentations and Grand Rounds

At Pathways to Housing-Philadelphia, mental health services to support consumers' independent living are delivered through Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) teams. ACT is an evidence-based mental health intervention known to reduce psychiatric hospitalization and increase housing stability. ACT team members include social workers, substance abuse, counselors, nurses, and psychiatrists, with ideal staff to client ratios of 1 to 10. Through a novel collaboration between the program and the Deparment of Family and Community Medicine at Thomas Jefferson University, a primary-care physician was embedded into the ACT services to form an integrated health-care team.


Obesity And Cancer Screening According To Race And Gender., Heather Bittner Fagan, Richard Wender, Ronald E Myers, Nicholas Petrelli Jan 2011

Obesity And Cancer Screening According To Race And Gender., Heather Bittner Fagan, Richard Wender, Ronald E Myers, Nicholas Petrelli

Department of Family & Community Medicine Faculty Papers

The relationship between obesity and cancer screening varies by screening test, race, and gender. Most studies on cervical cancer screening found a negative association between increasing weight and screening, and this negative association was most consistent in white women. Recent literature on mammography reports no association with weight. However, some studies show a negative association in white, but not black, women. In contrast, obese/overweight men reported higher rates of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing. Comparison of prostate cancer screening, mammography, and Pap smears implies a gender difference in the relationship between screening behavior and weight. In colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, the …