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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

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Epidemiology

Walden University

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

2019

Preterm Birth

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Effects Of Neighborhood Membership And Hypertensive Disorders In Pregnancy On Adverse Birth Outcomes, Chinyere Onyebuchi Jan 2019

Effects Of Neighborhood Membership And Hypertensive Disorders In Pregnancy On Adverse Birth Outcomes, Chinyere Onyebuchi

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Infant mortality (IM) rates in the United States remains high. The higher rates of IM among specific groups in the United States is believed to be fueled by the high rates of adverse birth outcomes including low birthweight (LBW) and preterm births (PTB) among these groups. Adverse birth outcomes have also been linked to the presence of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to explore the association between hypertensive disorders during pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes and the impact of the residential neighborhood of expectant mothers on this association. The life course health development theory …


Toxic Air Discharge And Infant Mortality: Effects Of Community Size And Socioeconomics, Khabira Salter Jan 2019

Toxic Air Discharge And Infant Mortality: Effects Of Community Size And Socioeconomics, Khabira Salter

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Living in counties where manufacturers release environmental toxins, such as those tracked by the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) toxic release inventory (TRI), may elevate infants' health risks. Because infant mortality (IM) is a strong indicator of a population's health status, it is an important topic in public health research. The purpose of this research was to examine the potential relationships between IM, community size, and factors related to mothers' SES in counties where more than 25,000 pounds of annual toxic air releases occur. The dependent variable was IM per 1,000 live births in a given community for each of the …