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Dentistry

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Dentistry

Articles 1 - 13 of 13

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Use Of Zirconia In Dentistry: An Overview., Ahmed A. Madfa Jan 2014

Use Of Zirconia In Dentistry: An Overview., Ahmed A. Madfa

Ahmed A. Madfa

Due to an increasing interest in esthetics and concerns about toxic and allergic reactions to certain alloys, zirconia was proposed as a new ceramic material in the later part of 20th century. It has become a popular alternative to alumina as biomaterial and is being used in dental applications for fabricating endodontic posts, crown and bridge restorations and implant abutments. It has also been applied for the fabrication of esthetic orthodontic brackets. This article presents a brief history, dental applications and new methods for fabrication of zirconia improving its mechanical properties. Additionally, the bonding between zirconia and resin cements as …


Application Of Calcium Phosphate Materials In Dentistry, Ahmed A. Madfa Jan 2013

Application Of Calcium Phosphate Materials In Dentistry, Ahmed A. Madfa

Ahmed A. Madfa

Calcium phosphate materials are similar to bone in composition and in having bioactive and osteoconductive properties. Calcium phosphate materials in different forms, as cements, composites, and coatings, are used in many medical and dental applications. This paper reviews the applications of these materials in dentistry. It presents a brief history, dental applications, and methods for improving their mechanical properties. Notable research is highlighted regarding (1) application of calcium phosphate into various fields in dentistry; (2) improving mechanical properties of calcium phosphate; (3) biomimetic process and functionally graded materials. This paper deals with most common types of the calcium phosphate materials …


Microtensile Bond Strength Of Self-Adhesive Resin-Based Dental Cement, Selda Keskin Feb 2010

Microtensile Bond Strength Of Self-Adhesive Resin-Based Dental Cement, Selda Keskin


This study investigated the effectiveness of bleaching agents on the micro tensile bond strength (mTBS) of self-adhesive luting cement and enamel. A total of 126 samples were prepared from the labial surfaces of permanent human maxillary central incisors and assigned into three groups with 42 samples each as: control, enamel bleached with 10% hydrogen peroxide (HP), and enamel bleached with 10% carbamide peroxide (CP). Rely X Unicem1 (3 M, ESPE) was used as self-adhesive resin cement. The total testing period for bleaching was selected as 14 days and the bleaching agents were applied 8 hours a day. The statistical one-way …


Microstructural Characteristics Of Functionally Graded Materials Designed As Dental Post, Ahmed A. Madfa Feb 2010

Microstructural Characteristics Of Functionally Graded Materials Designed As Dental Post, Ahmed A. Madfa

Ahmed A. Madfa

To study the interfaces and microstructure of multilayered materials fabricated based on functionally graded concept for use as dental posts.


New Generation Of The Dental Posts For Endodontic Application., Ahmed A. Madfa Jan 2010

New Generation Of The Dental Posts For Endodontic Application., Ahmed A. Madfa

Ahmed A. Madfa

Fabricated multilayer dental post with the functionally graded design is a novel product that exhibits graded properties varied from coronal to apical parts of the tooth. The new dental post definitely performs better than posts available in the market and improves the quality of human life


Effects Of Different Denture Cleansers On The Tensile Bond Strength Of Denture Liners, Selda Keskin Nov 2009

Effects Of Different Denture Cleansers On The Tensile Bond Strength Of Denture Liners, Selda Keskin


The effect of two denture cleansers (Polident1 and Protefix1) on the tensile bond strength between four soft liner materials (Molloplast B1, Permaflex1, Sofreliner Tough Medium1, and GC Reline Soft1) and a conventional denture base resin was investigated. For each of the liner materials 35 test specimens were prepared according to test the requirements and assigned into seven groups (n¼5). Before tensile testing, five of the liner specimens were kept in water or soaked in two cleansing solutions during 2 and 7 d. Five other samples served as a control group subjected directly to tensile testing. The bond strength values were …


Tensile Bond Strength Of A Highly Cross-Linked Denture Tooth To The, Selda Keskin Nov 2009

Tensile Bond Strength Of A Highly Cross-Linked Denture Tooth To The, Selda Keskin


This study compared tensile bond strengths between conventional compressionmolded heat (HC)-, auto (AP)-, and microwave-polymerized (MC) poly(methyl methacrylate)-based denture resins and a relatively new injection-molded, microwave-polymerized polyurethane based resin (MI) bonded to a highly cross-linked denture tooth. In the first part of the experiments, denture teeth were used as received. In the second part, they were treated with dichloromethane to see its effect on bonding of conventional denture bases (HCS and APS). Bond strength was tested in tension according to ADA specification No.15. The results showed that the HC group failed cohesively because of higher interface bonding (49.95 MPa) compared …


The Evaluation Of Some Flexural Properties Of Denture Base Resin Reinforced With Various Aesthetic Fibers, Selda Keskin Jan 2008

The Evaluation Of Some Flexural Properties Of Denture Base Resin Reinforced With Various Aesthetic Fibers, Selda Keskin


No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Laser Treatment On Reline-Base Composites, Selda Keskin Jan 2007

Evaluation Of Laser Treatment On Reline-Base Composites, Selda Keskin


No abstract provided.


Bond Strength Of A Silicone Soft Lining Material To Pol(Methyl Methacrylate) Resin Treated With Maleic Anhydride And Its Terpolymers, Selda Keskin Jan 2007

Bond Strength Of A Silicone Soft Lining Material To Pol(Methyl Methacrylate) Resin Treated With Maleic Anhydride And Its Terpolymers, Selda Keskin


No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Esthetic Fibers On Impact Resistance Of A Conventional Heat-Cured Denture Base Resin, Selda Keskin Jan 2007

The Effect Of Esthetic Fibers On Impact Resistance Of A Conventional Heat-Cured Denture Base Resin, Selda Keskin


No abstract provided.


Flexural And Bonding Properties Of A Denture Base Polymer Treated With Nitric Acid Or Ultraviolet Radiation Before Relining With Molloplast-B, Selda Keskin Jan 2007

Flexural And Bonding Properties Of A Denture Base Polymer Treated With Nitric Acid Or Ultraviolet Radiation Before Relining With Molloplast-B, Selda Keskin


No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Some Methacrylate Monomers Used As Liquid Component On Tensile And Flexural Strengths Of A Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) Denture Base Resin., Selda Keskin Jan 2006

The Effects Of Some Methacrylate Monomers Used As Liquid Component On Tensile And Flexural Strengths Of A Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) Denture Base Resin., Selda Keskin


No abstract provided.