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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Cardiovascular Diseases

Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library, The George Washington University

2018

Cost-effectiveness, total knee arthroplasty, anticoagulation, deep vein thrombosis, Markov modeling

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Cost-Effectiveness Of Alternative Anticoagulation Strategies For Postoperative Management Of Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients, Savannah R. Smith, Jeffrey Katz, Elena Losina Apr 2018

Cost-Effectiveness Of Alternative Anticoagulation Strategies For Postoperative Management Of Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients, Savannah R. Smith, Jeffrey Katz, Elena Losina

GW Research Days 2016 - 2020

Background: Anticoagulation is essential for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) prevention following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Some research has suggested that longer duration anticoagulation can substantially reduce the risks of DVT and PE; however, in the absence of definitive recommendations, physicians are left weighing the risks of DVT and PE against those of anticoagulation, including gastrointestinal (GI) and central nervous system (CNS) hemorrhage and increased likelihood of prosthetic joint infection (PJI). We conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis to evaluate the benefits and risks of 14- and 35-day therapy with the most commonly prescribed anticoagulants post-TKA.

Background: Anticoagulation is …