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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Tct-353 Underweight Status, Platelet Reactivity, And 2-Year Clinical Outcomes In Patients Undergoing Pci With Des: An Adapt-Des Study Analysis., Puja B. Parikh Md, Ajay J. Kirtane Md, Giora Weisz Md, Thomas D. Stuckey Md, M Ozgu Ozan Ms, Bernhard Witzenbichler Md, Michael J. Rinaldi Md, Franz-Josef Neumann Md, D Christopher Metzger Md, Timothy D. Henry Md, David A. Cox Md, Peter L. Duffy Md, Bruce R. Brodie Md, Ernest Mazzaferri Md, Roxana Mehran Md, Gregg W. Stone Md Nov 2016

Tct-353 Underweight Status, Platelet Reactivity, And 2-Year Clinical Outcomes In Patients Undergoing Pci With Des: An Adapt-Des Study Analysis., Puja B. Parikh Md, Ajay J. Kirtane Md, Giora Weisz Md, Thomas D. Stuckey Md, M Ozgu Ozan Ms, Bernhard Witzenbichler Md, Michael J. Rinaldi Md, Franz-Josef Neumann Md, D Christopher Metzger Md, Timothy D. Henry Md, David A. Cox Md, Peter L. Duffy Md, Bruce R. Brodie Md, Ernest Mazzaferri Md, Roxana Mehran Md, Gregg W. Stone Md

Department of Medicine

Background

The relationships between underweight status, platelet reactivity, and clinical outcomes after PCI with DES are not well understood.

Methods

ADAPT-DES was a prospective, multicenter study of 8582 pts treated with aspirin and clopidogrel in whom routine measurement of P2Y12 reaction units (PRU) by VerifyNow testing was performed following successful DES implantation. Pts were classified according to the following body mass index (BMI) groups: Underweight (BMI/m2), normal weight (20 kg/m2 ≤ BMI/m2), overweight (25 kg/m2 ≤ BMI/m2), and obese (BMI ≥30 kg/m2).

Results

Underweight pts were more often female, smokers, had higher rates of peripheral arterial disease and renal insufficiency, …


Tct-352 Proportion Of Ischemic Risk After Pci Mediated By High Platelet Reactivity On Clopidogrel: Analysis From The Adapt-Des Study., Björn Redfors, Ori Ben-Yehuda Md, Sheng-Hsuan Lin, Ariel Furer, Ajay J. Kirtane Md, Bernhard Witzenbichler Md, Giora Weisz Md, Thomas D. Stuckey Md, Akiko Maehara Md, Philippe Généreux Md, Gennaro Giustino Md, Michael J. Rinaldi Md, Franz-Josef Neumann Md, D Christopher Metzger Md, Timothy D. Henry Md, David A. Cox Md, Peter L. Duffy Md, Ernest L. Mazzaferri Md, Girma M. Ayele, Roxana Mehran Md, Gary Mintz, Gregg W. Stone Md Nov 2016

Tct-352 Proportion Of Ischemic Risk After Pci Mediated By High Platelet Reactivity On Clopidogrel: Analysis From The Adapt-Des Study., Björn Redfors, Ori Ben-Yehuda Md, Sheng-Hsuan Lin, Ariel Furer, Ajay J. Kirtane Md, Bernhard Witzenbichler Md, Giora Weisz Md, Thomas D. Stuckey Md, Akiko Maehara Md, Philippe Généreux Md, Gennaro Giustino Md, Michael J. Rinaldi Md, Franz-Josef Neumann Md, D Christopher Metzger Md, Timothy D. Henry Md, David A. Cox Md, Peter L. Duffy Md, Ernest L. Mazzaferri Md, Girma M. Ayele, Roxana Mehran Md, Gary Mintz, Gregg W. Stone Md

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Tct-237 Outcomes After Successful Pci Of Severely Calcified Lesions Using Rotational Atherectomy, Cutting Balloon, Or Balloon Angioplasty Only Before Second-Generation Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation., Björn Redfors, Philippe Généreux Md, Akiko Maehara Md, Ajay J. Kirtane Md, Rushad Dordi, Bernhard Witzenbichler Md, Giora Weisz Md, Thomas D. Stuckey Md, Michael J. Rinaldi Md, Franz-Josef Neumann Md, D Christopher Metzger Md, Timothy D. Henry Md, David A. Cox Md, Peter L. Duffy Md, Ernest L. Mazzaferri Md, Claire Litherland Ms, Roxana Mehran Md, Gary Mintz, Gregg W. Stone Md Nov 2016

Tct-237 Outcomes After Successful Pci Of Severely Calcified Lesions Using Rotational Atherectomy, Cutting Balloon, Or Balloon Angioplasty Only Before Second-Generation Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation., Björn Redfors, Philippe Généreux Md, Akiko Maehara Md, Ajay J. Kirtane Md, Rushad Dordi, Bernhard Witzenbichler Md, Giora Weisz Md, Thomas D. Stuckey Md, Michael J. Rinaldi Md, Franz-Josef Neumann Md, D Christopher Metzger Md, Timothy D. Henry Md, David A. Cox Md, Peter L. Duffy Md, Ernest L. Mazzaferri Md, Claire Litherland Ms, Roxana Mehran Md, Gary Mintz, Gregg W. Stone Md

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Cardiac Consequences Of The Heroin Epidemic: Loperamide Causing Torsades De Pointes, Justin L. Guthier Do, Apurva Vyas Md Nov 2016

Cardiac Consequences Of The Heroin Epidemic: Loperamide Causing Torsades De Pointes, Justin L. Guthier Do, Apurva Vyas Md

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Increased Level Of Morning Surge In Blood Pressure In Normotensives: A Cross-Sectional Study From Pakistan, Aysha Almas, Fatehali Tipoo Sultan, Khawar Kazmi Oct 2016

Increased Level Of Morning Surge In Blood Pressure In Normotensives: A Cross-Sectional Study From Pakistan, Aysha Almas, Fatehali Tipoo Sultan, Khawar Kazmi

Department of Medicine

Objective: To determine the mean morning surge (MS) in blood pressure, the frequency of increased morning surge in normotensive subjects, and to compare those with morning surge with those without MS. Study Design: A cross-sectional, comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: The Department of Medicine, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, from April 2011 to March 2012. Methodology: Adult normotensive healthy volunteers aged 35 to 65 years were inducted. Their ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) was measured over a 24-hour period, using digital ambulatory blood pressure monitors. Morning surge was calculated as the average of four readings after waking minus …


Increased Level Of Morning Surge In Blood Pressure In Normotensives: A Cross-Sectional Study From Pakistan, Aysha Almas, Fatehali Tipoo Sultan, Khawar Kazmi Oct 2016

Increased Level Of Morning Surge In Blood Pressure In Normotensives: A Cross-Sectional Study From Pakistan, Aysha Almas, Fatehali Tipoo Sultan, Khawar Kazmi

Department of Medicine

Objective: To determine the mean morning surge (MS) in blood pressure, the frequency of increased morning surge in normotensive subjects, and to compare those with morning surge with those without MS.

Study Design: A cross-sectional, comparative study.

Place and Duration of Study: The Department of Medicine, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, from April 2011 to March 2012.

Methodology: Adult normotensive healthy volunteers aged 35 to 65 years were inducted. Their ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) was measured over a 24-hour period, using digital ambulatory blood pressure monitors. Morning surge was calculated as the average of four readings after waking …


Increased Level Of Morning Surge In Blood Pressure In Normotensives: Across-Sectional Study From Pakistan., Aysha Almas, Fateh Ali Tipoo Sultan, Khawar Kazmi Oct 2016

Increased Level Of Morning Surge In Blood Pressure In Normotensives: Across-Sectional Study From Pakistan., Aysha Almas, Fateh Ali Tipoo Sultan, Khawar Kazmi

Department of Medicine

Objective: To determine the mean morning surge (MS) in blood pressure, the frequency of increased morning surge in normotensive subjects, and to compare those with morning surge with those without MS.

Study Design: A cross-sectional, comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: The Department of Medicine, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, from April 2011 to March 2012.

Methodology: Adult normotensive healthy volunteers aged 35 to 65 years were inducted. Their ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) was measured over a 24-hour period, using digital ambulatory blood pressure monitors. Morning surge was calculated as the average of four readings after waking minus …


Standard Post-Stroke Care: Far From Reality In Pakistan., Shahvaiz Magsi, Adeel Khoja, Mansoor Ali Merchant Rameez Aug 2016

Standard Post-Stroke Care: Far From Reality In Pakistan., Shahvaiz Magsi, Adeel Khoja, Mansoor Ali Merchant Rameez

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Role Of Prophylactic Magnesium Supplementation In Prevention Of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation In Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Meta-Analysis Of 23 Randomized Controlled Trials (Poster)., Jalaj Garg Md, Rahul Chaudhary Md, Parasuram Krishnamoorthy Md, Neeraj Shah Md, Babak Bozorgnia Md Apr 2016

Role Of Prophylactic Magnesium Supplementation In Prevention Of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation In Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Meta-Analysis Of 23 Randomized Controlled Trials (Poster)., Jalaj Garg Md, Rahul Chaudhary Md, Parasuram Krishnamoorthy Md, Neeraj Shah Md, Babak Bozorgnia Md

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Is Associated With A Higher Rate Of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Compared To Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement: A Propensity Matched Analysis (Poster)., Neeraj Shah Md, Achint Patel Mbbs, Nileshkumar Patel Md, Vratika Agarwal Md, Jalaj Garg Md, Nainesh C. Patel Md, Facc, David A. Cox Md, Facc, Fscai Apr 2016

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Is Associated With A Higher Rate Of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Compared To Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement: A Propensity Matched Analysis (Poster)., Neeraj Shah Md, Achint Patel Mbbs, Nileshkumar Patel Md, Vratika Agarwal Md, Jalaj Garg Md, Nainesh C. Patel Md, Facc, David A. Cox Md, Facc, Fscai

Department of Medicine


Role Of Prophylactic Magnesium Supplementation In Prevention Of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation In Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Meta-Analysis Of 23 Randomized Controlled Trials, Jalaj Garg Md, Rahul Chaudhary Md, Parasuram Krishnamoorthy Md, Neeraj Shah Md, Babak Bozorgnia Md Apr 2016

Role Of Prophylactic Magnesium Supplementation In Prevention Of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation In Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Meta-Analysis Of 23 Randomized Controlled Trials, Jalaj Garg Md, Rahul Chaudhary Md, Parasuram Krishnamoorthy Md, Neeraj Shah Md, Babak Bozorgnia Md

Department of Medicine

Background

Several randomized clinical trials have evaluated the efficacy of prophylactic magnesium (Mg) supplementation in prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in patients undergoing cardiac artery bypass grafting (CABG). We aim to determine the role of prophylactic Mg in 3 settings (intraoperative, postoperative, intraoperative + postoperative) in prevention of POAF.

Methods

A systemic literature search was performed (until October 20, 2015) using PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials to identify trials evaluating Mg supplementation post CABG. Primary outcome of our study was reduction in the POAF. For each study, the incidence of atrial fibrillation …


Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (Tavr) Is Associated With A Higher Rate Of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Compared To Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (Savr): A Propensity Matched Analysis, Neeraj Shah Md, Achint Patel Mbbs, Nileshkumar Patel Md, Vratika Agarwal Md, Jalaj Garg Md, Nainesh C. Patel Md, David A. Cox Md Apr 2016

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (Tavr) Is Associated With A Higher Rate Of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Compared To Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (Savr): A Propensity Matched Analysis, Neeraj Shah Md, Achint Patel Mbbs, Nileshkumar Patel Md, Vratika Agarwal Md, Jalaj Garg Md, Nainesh C. Patel Md, David A. Cox Md

Department of Medicine

Background

Occurrence of conduction abnormalities requiring permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) is a serious complication after both transcatheter (TAVR) & surgical (SAVR) aortic valve replacement.

Methods

Nationwide Inpatient Sample was queried from August 2011 to December 2012 using ICD-9 codes 35.05 & 35.06 for TAVR and 35.21 & 35.22 for SAVR. Patients undergoing other valve surgeries, bypass grafting & those with prior pacemakers or defibrillators were excluded. Propensity matching was performed (1:1) to match TAVR & SAVR cohorts on age, gender, right bundle branch block (RBBB), first degree AV block, bifascicular or trifascicular block, hospital region, teaching hospital status & hospital …


Predictors Of Coronary Artery Disease In Patients With Polycythemia Vera And Essential Thrombocytosis: Results From The National Inpatient Sample 2009-10., Parasuram Krishnamoorthy Md, Varun Mittal, Jalaj Garg Md, Neeraj Shah Md, Nainesh C. Patel Md Apr 2016

Predictors Of Coronary Artery Disease In Patients With Polycythemia Vera And Essential Thrombocytosis: Results From The National Inpatient Sample 2009-10., Parasuram Krishnamoorthy Md, Varun Mittal, Jalaj Garg Md, Neeraj Shah Md, Nainesh C. Patel Md

Department of Medicine

Background: Myelproliferative disorders (MPDs) including Polycythemia Vera (PCV) and Essential thrombocytosis (ET) are associated with increase in arterial and venous thromboembolic events. Chronic endothelial damage, hyperviscosity and platelet activation are possible mechanistic factors resulting in accelerated atherogenesis and coronary artery disease (CAD). However the differences in prevalence of CAD and traditional risk factors (TRFs) between PCV and ET are unknown. Hence, we aimed to determine the prevalence and predictors of CAD in PCV and ET patients using a national registry.

Methods: All patients ≥18 years diagnosed with PCV and ET were identified in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) 2009-2010 …


Translating Knowledge For Action Against Stroke--Using 5-Minute Videos For Stroke Survivors And Caregivers To Improve Post-Stroke Outcomes: Study Protocol For A Randomized Controlled Trial (Movies4stroke)., Ayeesha Kamran Kamal, Adeel Khoja, Bushra Usmani, Nargis Asad, Asma Ahmed, Iqbal Azam, Sarah Saleem, Saleem Sayani Jan 2016

Translating Knowledge For Action Against Stroke--Using 5-Minute Videos For Stroke Survivors And Caregivers To Improve Post-Stroke Outcomes: Study Protocol For A Randomized Controlled Trial (Movies4stroke)., Ayeesha Kamran Kamal, Adeel Khoja, Bushra Usmani, Nargis Asad, Asma Ahmed, Iqbal Azam, Sarah Saleem, Saleem Sayani

Department of Medicine

Background: Two thirds of the global mortality of stroke is borne by low and middle income countries (LMICs). Pakistan is the world’s sixth most populous country with a stroke-vulnerable population and is without a single dedicated chronic care center. In order to provide evidence for a viable solution responsive to this health care gap, and leveraging the existing >70 % mobile phone density, we thought it rational to test the effectiveness of a mobile phone-based video intervention of short 5-minute movies to educate and support stroke survivors and their primary caregivers.

Methods: Movies4Stroke will be a randomized control, outcome assessor …