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The Influence Of Televised Food Commercials On Children's Food Choices: Evidence From Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Activations., Amanda S. Bruce, Stephen W. Pruitt, Oh-Ryeong Ha, J Bradley C Cherry, Timothy R. Smith, Jared M. Bruce, Seung-Lark Lim Oct 2016

The Influence Of Televised Food Commercials On Children's Food Choices: Evidence From Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Activations., Amanda S. Bruce, Stephen W. Pruitt, Oh-Ryeong Ha, J Bradley C Cherry, Timothy R. Smith, Jared M. Bruce, Seung-Lark Lim

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

OBJECTIVE: To investigate how food commercials influence children's food choices.

STUDY DESIGN: Twenty-three children ages 8-14 years provided taste and health ratings for 60 food items. Subsequently, these children were scanned with the use of functional magnetic resonance imaging while making food choices (ie, "eat" or "not eat") after watching food and nonfood television commercials.

RESULTS: Our results show that watching food commercials changes the way children consider the importance of taste when making food choices. Children did not use health values for their food choices, indicating children's decisions were largely driven by hedonic, immediate rewards (ie, "tastiness"); however, children …


Resolving The Policy Paradox: The Case Of Biofuel Production In Ireland, Alan Gilmer, Mark J. Mcgarrity, Vivienne Byers Jan 2016

Resolving The Policy Paradox: The Case Of Biofuel Production In Ireland, Alan Gilmer, Mark J. Mcgarrity, Vivienne Byers

Articles

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine the status of policy design and policy implementation in the biofuel sector in Ireland. The focus of the work addresses the overarching operational context of the biofuel sector in Ireland and the role of different actors in shaping and resolving inconsistencies in policy outlook and practice. Design/methodology/approach – This study used a qualitative research approach involving a series of semi-structured interviews with members of the relevant sub-groups concerned. This study sought to address two questions – whether current or proposed policy is likely to affect consumption of indigenous biofuel feedstocks …