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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Anatomy

University of Kentucky

2009

Spinal Cord Injury|Traumatic Brain Injury|Cyclophilin D|Mitochondrial permeability|Calpain

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Role Of Cyclophilin D In Secondary Spinal Cord And Brain Injury, Jordan Mills Clark Jan 2009

Role Of Cyclophilin D In Secondary Spinal Cord And Brain Injury, Jordan Mills Clark

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

In the hours and days following acute CNS injury, a secondary wave of events is initiated that exacerbate spinal tissue damage and neuronal cell death. A potential mechanism driving these secondary events is opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) and subsequent release of several cell death proteins. Previous studies have shown that inhibition of cyclophilin D(CypD), the key regulating component in mPTP opening, was protective against insults that induce necrotic cell death. We therefore hypothesized that CypD-null mice would show improved functional and pathological outcomes following spinal cord injury (SCI) and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Moderate and severe …