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Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2020

Climate change

Cal Poly Humboldt

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Ability Of Fragmented Kelp Forests To Mitigate Ocean Acidification And The Effects Of Seasonal Upwelling On Kelp-Purple Sea Urchin Interactions, Kindall A. Murie Jan 2020

The Ability Of Fragmented Kelp Forests To Mitigate Ocean Acidification And The Effects Of Seasonal Upwelling On Kelp-Purple Sea Urchin Interactions, Kindall A. Murie

Cal Poly Humboldt theses and projects

Bull kelp (Nereocystis leutkeana) forests along the coast for northern California have decreased dramatically as a result of a ‘perfect storm’ of multiple environmental stressors. The disappearance of a predatory sea star and subsequent increase in purple sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus) and the recurrence of marine heat waves have caused these once diverse ecosystems to be rapidly converted into relative species-depauperate urchin barrens. By examining the interactive effects of both a rapidly changing abiotic environment and the increase in urchin grazing pressure that is affecting this vital ecosystem, we can better understand its ultimate fate and …


Effects Of Multiple Stressors: Hydroperiod, Introduced Bullfrogs, And Food Limitation On Northern Red-Legged Frogs (Rana Aurora), Lindsey L. Gordon Jan 2020

Effects Of Multiple Stressors: Hydroperiod, Introduced Bullfrogs, And Food Limitation On Northern Red-Legged Frogs (Rana Aurora), Lindsey L. Gordon

Cal Poly Humboldt theses and projects

As human activities reach every corner of the globe, climate change, invasive species, habitat destruction, and other stressors causing species’ declines no longer act alone. Climate change has the potential to exacerbate (or mitigate) other stressors (e.g. invasive species or pathogens) affecting amphibian populations. I assessed the combined effects of increased pond drying rates (potential impact of climate change), invasive bullfrogs (Lithobates catesbeianus) presence, and food availability on northern red-legged frog (Rana aurora) survival and body size after metamorphosis by rearing tadpoles under incrementally shortened hydroperiods with and without the presence of invasive bullfrog tadpoles in …