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Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2009

University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Theses/Dissertations

Chemolithotrophy

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Characterization Of Aerobic Respiration In Great Basin Hot Springs, Caitlin N. Murphy Jan 2009

Characterization Of Aerobic Respiration In Great Basin Hot Springs, Caitlin N. Murphy

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

Despite a wide diversity of possible electron donors available to fuel chemolithotrophy, it has been proposed that hydrogen is the single most important electron donor in geothermal ecosystems. To directly test this hypothesis, a simple system was devised to determine whether microorganisms in hot spring water and sediment are capable of using hydrogen and other electron donors for aerobic respiration using microrespirometry. The protocol for these experiments was developed using pure cultures of Thermocrinis ruber to determine the effect of growth conditions on the rate of oxygen consumption following the addition of electron donors. For field experiments, samples were collected …