Life Sciences Commons^™

Plant Metabolic Pathways And Regulatory Networks For Aromatic Amino Acids And Hormones, Cynthia Holland

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Unlike humans and other metazoans, organisms such as fungi, bacteria, and plants have retained the enzymatic machinery necessary to synthesize their aromatic amino acids de novo. Chorismate, the final product of the shikimate pathway, is the precursor to the three aromatic amino acidsѠtryptophan, tyrosine, and phenylalanineѠand is upstream of a number of plant growth hormones, including auxins and benzoates. Phenylalanine and tyrosine both stem from the precursor prephenate, which is formed from chorismate by chorismate mutase, and use dehydrogenases, aminotransferases, and dehydratases in their biosynthetic pathways. Although aromatic amino acid biosynthesis is important for protein synthesis, secondary metabolism, and human …

Effect Of Plant Hormones On The Production Of Biomass And Lipid In Microalgae, Malihe Mehdizadeh Allaf

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Limited fossil fuel reserves, increasing demand for energy in all parts of the world are some driving forces to look for new sources of transportation fuels. Among different options available, microalgae are currently attracting wide interests as an alternative and renewable fuel source.

Microalgae are single cell photosynthetic organisms that are known for rapid growth and high energy content and as a part of photosynthesis; they produce oil that can be used as a feedstock for biodiesel production. Some algae strains could contain lipid up to 80% of the dry biomass. The amount of lipid production is in direct relation …

The Role Of Oswrky71 And Its Interacting Proteins In Seed Germination And Early Growth Of Cereal Grains, Margaret Ja Shin

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

During seed germination and early seedling growth, complex molecular and physiological events occur in rice (Oryza sativa) and other cereal grains. As the seed transitions to vegetative tissue, it responds to both favorable and unfavorable environmental conditions and is vulnerable to attack by predation and disease. Although seeds are relatively small and tender in size, extensive and sophisticated molecular networks enables the immobile seed to grow, survive and adapt in its environment. One of the networks I am interested in is in the crosstalk between the gibberellin (GA) and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathways. These pathways are interesting because they …

The Effect Of 6-Methoxybenzoxazolinone On Reproductive Condition In The Hispid Cotton Rat, Sigmodon Hispidus, Vera Lee Adams

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

A non-estrogenic hormone, 6-methoxybenzoxazolinone (6-MBOA), found in young growing grasses, has been shown to be a reproductive initiator in several herbivorous rodents. However, the mechanism by which 6-MBOA initiates reproduction has not been determined. Many believe that 6-MBOA represents a reliable cue that the vegetative growing season has begun, but it is unknown whether this hormone is a primary cueing mechanism or if it works in conjunction with other environmental factors. Therefore, a controlled laboratory experiment was conducted using male and female Sigmodon hispidus, the hispid cotton rat, to determine whether different dosages of 6-MBOA (4μg, 40 …

Effects Of Rootone On Shoot And Root Growth Of The Soy Bean And The Effects Of Nutrient Salts On The Same, Thomas Pastras

Biology Honors Papers

This thesis provides background information on plant hormones and plant physiology and describes an experiment on the effects of growth hormone on the root and shoot of the soy bean plant.

The Effects Of Deficiencies Of Copper, Iron And Zinc Upon Untreated And Rootone Treated Rye And Alfalfa, Archer P. Crosley Jr.

Biology Honors Papers

This 18 page thesis studies the effects of deficiencies in the ions of copper, iron and zinc upon untreated and Rootone treated rye and alfalfa plants.

Quantitative Effects Of Rootone On Stem And Root Growth In Zea Mays And The Effect Of Nutrient Salts On The Same, Roy Wenhold

Biology Honors Papers

This 22 page thesis examines the effect of Rootone growth hormone on the sweet corn plant.

The Effects Of The Deficiencies Of Boron, Phosphorus, And Manganese As Correlated With The Use Of A Growth-Substance, Nathaniel Winkelman Jr.

Biology Honors Papers

This thesis discusses experiments on plant growth, including ion deficiencies and the effects of growth hormones.

The Economic And Physiological Significance Of The Effect Of Rootone On Dutch White Clover, Mary Alice Lord

Biology Honors Papers

This 35 page thesis examines the effect of the synthetic growth hormone Rootone on the Dutch White Clover plant.