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Precise, Highly Female-Biased Sex Ratios In A Social Spider, Leticia Avilés, John Mccormack, Asher Cutter, Todd Bukowski
Precise, Highly Female-Biased Sex Ratios In A Social Spider, Leticia Avilés, John Mccormack, Asher Cutter, Todd Bukowski
John E. McCormack
It has been recognized for some time that the risk of producing maleless clutches should select for a lower than binomial variance in the sex ratio of organisms with female–biased sex ratios, small clutches and breeding groups containing the clutch of a single female. However, to date, precise sex ratios have only been reported for organisms with haplodiploid sex determination, a system which allows direct control of the sex of individual offspring. In contrast, under heterogametic sex determination chance is expected to play a crucial role in determining the sex composition of any one family, in particular when males are …