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VIMS Articles

Aquaculture and Fisheries

2020

Causality

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Acute And Long-Term Manganese Exposure And Subsequent Accumulation In Relation To Idiopathic Blindness In The American Lobster, Homarus Americanus, Addison T. Ochs, Jeffrey D. Shields, Gary W. Rice, Michael A. Unger Feb 2020

Acute And Long-Term Manganese Exposure And Subsequent Accumulation In Relation To Idiopathic Blindness In The American Lobster, Homarus Americanus, Addison T. Ochs, Jeffrey D. Shields, Gary W. Rice, Michael A. Unger

VIMS Articles

Manganese (Mn) is a hypoxic reactive metal commonly found in marine sediments. Under hypoxic conditions the metal becomes fully reduced to Mn2+ and is biologically available to the benthic community for uptake. Mn is also a potent neurotoxin and it may play a role in the etiology of idiopathic blindness that has been observed in American lobsters. An acute exposure study was designed to expose American lobster, Homarus americanus, to 0, 20, 80, 150, and 300 mg L−1 (ppm) for 96 hs to explore disparities in Mn accumulation among several tissues: optic nerve, brain, hepatopancreas, muscle, hemolymph, …