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Theses and Dissertations

Cell and Developmental Biology

2022

Neutrophils

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Alternatively Spliced Csf3r In Human Health And Disease, Borwyn A. Wang Jan 2022

Alternatively Spliced Csf3r In Human Health And Disease, Borwyn A. Wang

Theses and Dissertations

Elevated alternative colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (CSF3R) isoforms are observed in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and other myeloid neoplasms, but their role in driving disease progression has not been fully explained. In this study we report on the role of an MDS-associated splicing factor SRSF2 and its effects on the production of Class III and Class IV CSF3R isoforms and granulopoiesis. Class IV add-back in Csf3r-null mice showed impaired neutrophil differentiation with increased number of CFU-G, which largely consisted of metamyelocytes, while Class III showed greater dysgranulopoiesis accompanied by dysmorphic neutrophils. Alternative CSF3R isoforms were elevated in …