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Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Journal

1996

1996; Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station contribution; no. 96-334-S; Report of progress (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service); 756; Beef; Fumonisins; Toxicity; Residues in tissues

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Fate Of Fumonisins In Cattle Fed Contaminated Feed, R.A. Thakur, N. Wallace, J. Scott Smith, Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja Jan 1996

Fate Of Fumonisins In Cattle Fed Contaminated Feed, R.A. Thakur, N. Wallace, J. Scott Smith, Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Fumonisins are water-soluble carcinogenic mycotoxins produced by many species of Fusarium molds. Fumonisins occur widely in corn, making them a problem in corn-based feed. Their toxicity has been established in many species. However, their effects on cattle and the potential of carryover to the human diet through beef has not been studied extensively. A 30-day cattle feeding study was conducted by feeding fumonisin-contaminated corn grits dosed at 400 g/g fumonisin B1 (FB1) and 130 g/g fumonisin B2 (FB2) to 3 steers averaging 480 lb. Premortem analysis involved urinalysis; tests for liver functionality; and analysis of the blood, urine, and feces …