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Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

2018

Microbiology

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The Eastern Oyster Microbiome And Its Implications In The Marine Nitrogen Cycle, Ann Arfken Jan 2018

The Eastern Oyster Microbiome And Its Implications In The Marine Nitrogen Cycle, Ann Arfken

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Microbial communities associated with a particular space or habitat, or microbiomes, play significant roles in host health and the regulation of biogeochemical cycles. In oysters these microbiomes may be important contributors in the removal of biologically available nitrogen (N) from the coastal and marine environment through the process of denitrification. Denitrification is the microbially mediated step-wise reduction of nitrate (NO3-) or nitrite (NO2-) to N2 gas. Excess nitrogen in the Chesapeake Bay has been implicated in the increase of eutrophication and other detrimental effects including harmful algal blooms, hypoxia, and loss of benthic communities. Oyster reefs have been shown to …