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Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Texas at El Paso

2016

Brain

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Gβγ Dependent Modulation Of Cytoskeleton And Neurite Outgrowth Involves The Pi3k/Akt/Gsk-3Β Pathway, Jose L. Varela Jan 2016

Gβγ Dependent Modulation Of Cytoskeleton And Neurite Outgrowth Involves The Pi3k/Akt/Gsk-3Β Pathway, Jose L. Varela

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

Assembly and disassembly of microtubules is critical for axon and dendrite formation and neurite outgrowth. Previous studies have shown that βγ subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins promote microtubule (MT) assembly in vitro and in cultured PC12 cells. Recently, it was found that the interaction of Gβγ with MTs is important for nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced neuronal differentiation of PC12 cells and that the blocking of the interaction between Gβγ and tubulin/MT disrupted MTs, inhibited neurite outgrowth and induced axonal damage indicating the involvement of Gβγ in these processes. A different pathway involving the receptor tyrosine kinase (TrkA) and its downstream …