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University of Massachusetts Amherst

Open Access Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2013

Beta-lactoglobulin

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Designing Novel Emulsion Performance By Controlled Hetero-Aggregation Of Mixed Biopolymer Systems, Yingyi Mao Sep 2013

Designing Novel Emulsion Performance By Controlled Hetero-Aggregation Of Mixed Biopolymer Systems, Yingyi Mao

Open Access Dissertations

The increase in obesity and overweight in many countries has led to an upsurge of interest in the development of reduced fat food products. However, the development of these products is challenging because of the many roles that fat droplets normally plays in these food products, including contributing to flavor, texture, appearance, and bioactivity. The goal of this research was to develop novel reduced-fat emulsions based on hetero-aggregation of oppositely charged food-grade colloidal particles or polymers.

Initially, lactoferrin (LF) and β-lactoglobulin (β-Lg) were selected as emulsifiers to form protein-coated fat droplets (d43 ≈ 0.38 μm) with opposite charges …